history of massage Flashcards
Acupressure
Derived from acupuncture, the application of finger pressure and touch on specified points to promote balance of chi or universal energy
tsubo
points on the body that are sensitive to pressure applied during shiatsu
shiatsu
a massage technique from Japan in which points of stimulation are pressed to affect the circulation of fluids and ki ( life force energy)
tschampau
a Hindu technique of massage in the bath
gymnasium
a center where exercise and massage are combined to treat diseases and promote health
Hippocrates oath
a code of ethics for physcians
antatripsis
the art of rubbing a body part upward
Avicenna
authored the Canon of Medicine and important text on medical history with references to use of rubbing exercise and bathing
Anbroise Par’e
is credited with restoring the health of Mary Queen of Scots (1542- 1587) party by using medical rubbing
chirurgy
healing with the hands
medical gymnastics
gymnastics applied to the treatment of the disease consisting of active, duplicated, and passive movement.
efflueurage
a succession of strokes applied by gliding the hand over an extended portion of the body.
petrissage
lifts, squeezes, and pressed the tissues.
tapotement
movements include tapping, slapping, hacking, cupping, and beating.
Toilet
face, and hair massage wrinkles, complexion,