History of Mammalogy Flashcards
The first animal to be domesticated in Europe, Asia, Africa
Dogs
The first animal to be domesticated in South America
Guinea pig
Affects of agriculture
People could settle in one place
Populations grew
Dependence on mammals changed for agricultural uses
Aristotle’s study on mammals
Informal classification scheme
Experimented on male and female deer
Pliny the elder
Wrote about natural history and described animals
Centered natural history around humans
Galen
Studied primate anatomy
John Ray
First individual to define a species
Father of British Natural History
Mark Catesby
Studied flora and fauna of the Americas
Linneus
Created binomial nomenclature
Georges Cuvier
Founded the study of animal anatomy
Charles Lyell
Fought against the established system and challenged the age of the earth
Georges Buffon
Believed the circumference of head related to intelligence
Thomas Jefferson
Vice President of the American Philosophy Institute
Lewis and Clark
Found bison, brown bears, squirrels
Zebulon Pike
Found Pike’s peak in Colorado