History of Macrame Flashcards

1
Q

describes any elaborate fringe of knotted thread or cord

A

macrame

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2
Q

form of textile making using knotting rather than weaving or knitting.

A

macrame

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3
Q

primary knots of macrame

A

square knot (reef knot) and hitching

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4
Q

is long crafted by sailors

A

macrame

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5
Q

decorated by macrame

A
  • knife handles
  • bottles
  • parts of ships
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6
Q

macrame is originally from

A

Middle East

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7
Q

macrame as noun

A

a coarse lace

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8
Q

macrame as verb

A

make knotted patterns

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9
Q

when did macrame begin

A

13th century

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10
Q

who started the skill of macrame

A

arabian weaver`

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11
Q

migramah

A
  • stripped towel or embroidered veil
  • arabic word which macrame is derived from
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12
Q

the practiced of macrame can be traced to

france and italy

A

14th and 15th centuries

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13
Q

where the craft was practiced

A

France and Italy

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14
Q

created out of macrame craft were used in churches

A

Patterned knotted fabrics

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15
Q

what craft out of macrame was used in churches

A

vestments and altar cloths.
- it became popular among the British during 19th century

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16
Q

craft that sailors made over the years

A
  • fringes for wheels
  • bell covers
  • netting as screens
17
Q

movement that revived the craft in the 60s

A

hippie movement

18
Q

it is brought from the ____ to ____ by Moors

A

middle east to spain

19
Q

it spread through Europe and was introduced to England from Holland by

A

Queen Mary, wife of William of Orange, in the late 17th century

20
Q

what craft is macrame linked to

A

craft weaving and netting

21
Q

it became very popular with British sailors in the ___ and ___ centuries

A

18th and early 19th centuries

22
Q

Sailor ships required men who are skilled in

A

rope work, spicing, and plaiting

23
Q

macramΓ© knots being practiced by North American sailors spending long hours aboard

A

square & hitch knots

24
Q

Parts of Rope

A
  • Whipping
  • Running end
  • Bight
  • Overhand loop
  • Underhand loop
  • Turn
  • Round Turn
  • Standing Part
  • Rope of Line
25
**simple bend of rope** in which the rope **does not cross itself**
Bight
26
method of **preventing** the end of the rope **from untwisting or becoming unwand**
Whipping
27
**working end of a rope.** the part where you are using the knot
Running end
28
**static or rest part of the rope**
Standing end
29
**loop around an object**. it continues in the opposite direction to the standing end - round turn > **continues to circle and exits in the same direction** as standing area
Turn