History of Libraries Flashcards

1
Q

Define an Archive.

A

A collection of records, that have been obtained. The records collected can be either out of date or current.

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2
Q

Define a Library.

A

A collection of non-original printed and non-printed materials available for circulation or general use.

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3
Q

Define a Record Management Unit.

A

A unit that tends to deal with current records within a organisation that provides continued access and development of said records.

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4
Q

Libraries, archives and records weren’t disguishable in the past. What would help these organisations develop as separate entities?

A

Social, economic and political conditions.

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5
Q

What specifically from the social aspect helped libraries, archives and records develop into seperate entities?

A
  1. The need for storage of information and records within an urban environment.
  2. Leisure time to purse arts and knowledge.
  3. Periods of intellectual creativity.
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6
Q

What specifically from the economic aspect helped libraries, archives and records develop into seperate entities?

A
  1. Prosperity and surplus of wealth to find libraries.

2. Wealthy individuals with philanthropic interests.

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7
Q

What specifically from the political aspect helped libraries, archives and records develop into seperate entities?

A
  1. Stability.
  2. An enlightened leader to emphasise the value of knowledge and provide funding to study and research.
  3. Periods when national power and economy are considered dependant on knowledge and information.
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