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JUDO > HISTORY OF JUDO > Flashcards

HISTORY OF JUDO Flashcards

1
Q

Judo originated from the Japanese Ju-Jitsu

A

True

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2
Q

Who established Kodokan Judo Institute?

A

Jigoro Kano

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3
Q

When was the Kodokan Judo Institute established?

A

1882

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4
Q

When was Jigoro Kano born?

A

October 28, 1860

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5
Q

Who encouraged Jigoro to practice randori?

A

Hachinosuke Fukuda

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6
Q

What is the Japanese term for “free style fighting”?

A

Randori

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7
Q

What is the japanese term for “coach” or “master”?

A

Sensei

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8
Q

What is the throwing techniques called in Japanese?

A

Nage waza

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9
Q

What is the shoulder wheel throw called in Japanese?

A

Kata garuma

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10
Q

When did Kano started his own Dojo?

A

February 1882

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11
Q

How many students were present when Kano started his own Dojo?

A

9 students

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12
Q

Where did the dojo of kano located?

A

Eishoji Buddhist Temple

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13
Q

What does ‘Ko’ means in Kodokan?

A

To teach, study, and learn

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14
Q

What does ‘Do’ means in Kodokan?

A

The way or Path

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15
Q

What does ‘Kan’ means in Kodokan?

A

Hall

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16
Q

What does Kodokan mean?

A

The place to learn the way of Judo.

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17
Q

What does judo mean?

A

Gentle way

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18
Q

What term is used for breakfall techniques?

A

Ukemi waza

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19
Q

What do you call the technique of breaking balance?

A

Kuzushi

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20
Q

When did the grand tournament happened?

A

1886

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21
Q

What schools fought in the grand tournament that happened in 1886?

A

Kano’s Kodokan and Totsuka’s Jujitsu school

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22
Q

Who won in the grand tournament?

A

Kodokan school with 13 wins and 2 draws

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23
Q

When was Gokyo established?

A

1889

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24
Q

How many sets and throws are there in the Gokyo Waza?

A

5 sets and 40 throws

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25
Q

How many throws are there in the 1895 Gokyo?

A

42 throws

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26
Q

When was the Kodokan became an official foundation?

A

1909

27
Q

When was Jigoro Kan became the first ever Japanese representative in the International Olympic committee?

A

1909

28
Q

When did Jigo Kano founded the Japan Athletic Association?

A

1911

29
Q

When did Jigoro Kano attented the 5th Olympiad in Stockholm?

A

1912

30
Q

What are the four weight categories?

A

Light weight
Middle weight
Heavy weight
Open weight

31
Q

Give the designated weight of each weight categories

A

Light weight - under 63kg
Middle weight - under 80kg
Heavy weight - Under 93kg
Open weight

32
Q

When did Jigoro Kano died?

A

May 4, 1938

33
Q

When was the first world Judo chapionship held?

A

1956

34
Q

When did the first Judo became a sport in Olympics?

A

1964

35
Q

When was the women’s Judo established?

A

1923

36
Q

When was women’s formal tuition began?

A

1926

37
Q

When was the women’s first world Jud championship?

A

1980

38
Q

When was women’s judo recognized by the International Olympic Committee?

A

1992

39
Q

What does Judo mean?

A

Gentle way

40
Q

Judo is an art of the way of gentleness

A

True

41
Q

What kind of Character is possessed when you respect your opponent and follow by the rules?

A

Sportsmanship

42
Q

What are the Factors of Judo

A

Balance
Strength
Speed
Techniques

43
Q

Identify which factors this is:

It counts on the individual’s stability.

A

Balance

44
Q

Identify which factors this is:

It is the power of the individual.

A

Strength

45
Q

Identify which factors this is:

The fastness of the individual.

A

Speed

46
Q

Identify which factors this is:

It is also known as a ‘trick’ or a hidden develop knowledge.

A

Techniques

47
Q

How can techniques be achieved?

A

Length of Training
Experience in contact and tournament
Advance Research

48
Q

What are the Maxim’s of Judo?

A

Character
Loyalty
Interest
Dedication
Patience
Etiquette

49
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

there should always be an oath of allegiance.

A

Loyalty

50
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

A mere desire to learn.

A

Interest

51
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

To know the personal background of the learners’.

A

Character

52
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

An effort, time and performance involve.

A

Dedication

53
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

Refers to the measurement of calmness or self control.

A

Patience

54
Q

Identify which Maxim’s is this:

Refers to the proper decorum and good will.

A

Etiquette

55
Q

Where is Judo practiced?

A

Dojo

56
Q

What is the mat called?

A

Tatame

57
Q

It is the warm up

A

Calisthenics

58
Q

Falling Exercise

A

Ukemi

59
Q

A pre-arranged method of practicing techniques.

A

Kata

60
Q

An exercise for practicing form to develop the correct action.

A

Uchikomi

61
Q

Free exercise

A

Randori

62
Q

What is the uniform in Judo called?

A

Judogi

63
Q

Who are the 4 masters of Jigoro Kano

A

Ryuji Katagiri
Hachinosuke Fukuda
Masamoto Iso
Tsunetoshi Likubo

JUDO (1 decks)

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