History of English Flashcards
Old English
450-1150
Earliest form of English that can be documented
Aka Angle Saxon
Which Indo-European family of languages does English belong?
Germanic
Middle English
1150-1475
Earliest form of understood English
Modern English
1475- current
Connected most to Latin
Shakespeare falls under Modern English
Dictionaries were first introduced
Conversion to Christianity
597
Paved way for Latin words into English
Viking invasions of England
787- Denmark, Norway, other Scandinavian areas invaded
878- England was overrun
1014- king of Denmark seized English throne and rule until 1042
Norman conquest of England
1066 Normandy took over England and Norman French became the language for royal court and upper classes
Colonization of North America
1619- slaves brought new words
New settlers used words to describe what was new to them.
Industrialization
New words were created for new inventions and old expressions took new meaning.
Science
New technical and scientific terms were created