History Of CST Flashcards
The Catholic experience of modern politics and economics began in very traumatic ways such as:
Further intensified by Catholic participation in:
Reign of Terror during French Revolution
German Kulturkampf
Mass immigration patterns of 19th C. and Industrial Revolution.
Catholics joining labor unions was controversial because
The promotion of labor unions was a major feature in The Communist Manifesto
This 1891 encyclical by Leo XIII is considered the beginning of modern Social Catholic Teaching. It addressed the issue of Catholic participation in labor unions.
Rerum Novarum
In 1917, the Catholic bishops of the United States began regular meetings under the leadership of Cardinal James Gibbons of Baltimore as the ________________, to address issues of concern raised by World War I.
After th War, this body continued meeting as the _______________.
National Catholic War Council
National Catholic Welfare Council
This 1931 encyclical by Pius XI condemned both totalitarian socialism and unrestrained capitalism. It is in the first document of the Magisterium to articulate the principles of Subsidiarity and Solidarity.
Quadragesimo Anno
This 1937 encyclical by Pius XI condemned atheistic Communism.
Divini Redemptoris
This 1937 encyclical by Pius XI addressed the raise of National Socialism, without referring to it by name.
Mit Brennender Sorge
Throughout World War II, Pius XII gave speeches calling for _____ and condemning ______________.
Peace
State-sponsored racism
The most famous of Pius XII’s addresses was the ____________.
1942 Christmas Address
_________ was the first pope to use radio as an instrument of papal teaching.
Pius XII
In 1941, _____________ initiated a movement of priests who held full time jobs in factories and docks and other low-paying hard-labor tasks.
Fr. Jacques Loew
The bishops of Latin America first met as a body in 1955 in ________.
Rio de Janeiro
This 1961 encyclical by St. John XXIII addressed the responsibilities of the State to promote human dignity in terms of basic human necessities.
Mater et Magistra
This 1963 encyclical of St. John XXIII addressed the promotion of peace in light of the Cold War
Pacem in Terris
This 1965 Declaration by the Second Vatican Council affirmed that religious freedom is a fundamental human right.
Dignitatis Humanae
This 1965 Declaration by the Second Vatican Council condemned all forms of Anti-Semitism
Nostra Aetate
The 1965 final document of the Second Vatican Council. It assesses the contemporary world situation in light of Catholic Social Teaching.
Gaudium et Spes
In 1965, ____________ became the first pope to speak to the General Assembly of the United Nations.
Bl. Paul VI