History Of British Slave-trading Flashcards
Who were the first traders to engage in transatlantic slaving?
Portuguese and some Spanish traders
Transatlantic slaving began in the 15th century with these traders taking enslaved African people to their American colonies.
Who was the first English sea-captain to sell enslaved people to Spanish colonies?
Sir John Hawkins
He began this activity in 1562 with financial support from Queen Elizabeth I.
In what year was the colony of Virginia established?
1607
This marked the beginning of English colonial ventures in North America.
Which Caribbean island did the English capture in 1627?
Barbados
The capture of Barbados was significant for British slaving activities.
What year did the English secure the Caribbean island of Jamaica?
1655
Jamaica became another important location for British slave trading.
What was established in 1672 to supply enslaved African people?
Royal African Company
This company ensured that slaving was not only legal but also protected by the Royal Navy.
What role did the Royal Navy play in British slaving during the 18th century?
Protected slaving ships
The Royal Navy’s protection contributed to the increase of British slaving activities.
Fill in the blank: The _______ was set up specifically to supply enslaved African people.
Royal African Company
Fill in the blank: The English began selling enslaved people to Spanish colonies in the _______.
16th century
