History Names Flashcards

1
Q

Narmer

A

Man who unified upper and lower eygpt

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1
Q

Tutankhamen(King Tut)

A
  • Puts end to monotheism
  • Moves new capital to Memphis,
  • Tomb found by Howard Carter
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2
Q

Hatsheput

A

First female Pharoah

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3
Q

Ramses II

A
  • A great military Pharoah
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4
Q

Sargon

A

First ruler of Akkadian Empire

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5
Q

Hammurabi

A

Babylonian king who created the eye for and eye law.

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6
Q

Ashurbanipal

A

Assyrian king

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7
Q

Croesus

A

A Lydian King

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8
Q

Cyrus the Great

A

Persian King

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9
Q

Darius

A

Persian King who started the war with Greece

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10
Q

Xerxes

A

Persian king who tried to conquer Greece

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11
Q

Sir Arthur Evans

A

Archeologist who found the Greek city of Knossos on the island of Crete.

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12
Q

Homer

A

Poet who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey.

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13
Q

Heinrich Schliemann

A

Archeologiat who found the city of Troy

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14
Q

Herodotus

A

A Greek Historian

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15
Q

Draco

A

He was one of the 9 Archons and helped make Athens a democracy

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16
Q

Solon

A
  • Archon, 594 BC
  • Canceled debts of the poor
    -Outlawed Debt Slavery
  • One of the 4 men who helped Athens move toward a democracy.
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17
Q

Cleisthenes

A
  • Tyrant
  • Which made Athens a direct democracy.
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18
Q

Peisistratus

A
  • Tyrant
  • Exiled novles who disagreed with his policies
  • Disturbutied nobles land to poor farmers
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19
Q

Pericles

A

Greek politician during the golden age of athens
- It was his Idea to build the Parthenon

20
Q

Themistocles

A

Athenian politician and naval strategist who was the creator of Athenian sea power and the chief saviour of Greece from subjection to the Persian empire at the Battle of Salamis in 480 bce.

21
Q

Leonidas

A

Spartan king who fought at Thermopylae

22
Q

Thucydides

A

Athenian historian and General

23
Q

Phidias

A

Greek Sculpture

24
Q

Myron

A

Greek Sculptor

25
Q

Praxiteles

A

Sculptor

26
Q

Socrates

A

Greek Philosopher

27
Q

Philip II of Macedon

A

Father of Alexader the Great
Tried to conquer Greece

28
Q

Alexander the Great

A

Macedion King who went on very long counquest to Persia.

29
Q

Aristotle

A

Aristotle was an Ancient Greek philosopher

30
Q

Olympias

A

Alexander the Great’s mother

31
Q

Becephalus

A

Bucephalus or Bucephalas was the horse of Alexander the Great

32
Q

Diogenes

A

Diogenes, also known as Diogenes the Cynic or Diogenes of Sinope, was a Greek philosopher and one of the founders of Cynicism.

33
Q

Archimedes

A

Greek mathematician and physicist

34
Q

Eratothenes

A

Greek mathematician and geographer

35
Q

Thales

A

Thales of Miletus was an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher

36
Q

Hippocrates

A

Greek physician of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine

37
Q

Democritus

A

Democritus was an Ancient Greek pre-Socratic philosopher

38
Q

Livy

A

Roman Historian

39
Q

Horatius

A

Roman Historian

40
Q

Romulus and Remus

A

In Roman mythology, Romulus and Remus are twin brothers whose story tells of the events that led to the founding of the city of Rome

41
Q

Gaius Mucies

A

Gaius Mucius Scaevola was a legendary Roman hero of the 6th century bc. According to the legend, Mucius volunteered to assassinate the Etruscan king Lars Porsena

42
Q

Hannibal

A

Hannibal was a Carthaginian general and statesman who commanded the forces of Carthage in their battle against the Roman Republic during the Second Punic War.

43
Q

Quintus Fabius Maximus

A

Quintus Fabius Maximus Verrucosus, surnamed Cunctator, was a Roman statesman and general of the third century BC.

44
Q

Scipio “ Africanus”

A

Publius Cornelius Scipio Africanus was a Roman general and statesman, most notable as one of the main architects of Rome’s victory against Carthage in the Second Punic

45
Q

CIncinnatus

A

Roman statesman who gained fame for his selfless devotion to the republic in times of crisis and for giving up the reins of power when the crisis was over.

46
Q

Spartacus

A

Gladiator who lead Roman slave revolt.

47
Q

Marius & Sulla

A

Marius declared Sulla’s reforms and laws invalid, officially exiled Sulla. Sulla one the w