History Medieval Medicine Flashcards

1
Q

Name a feature of medieval towns

A

Thatched roofs
Tightly packed houses

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2
Q

Name a feature of a medieval village

A

Thatched roofs
Midden

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3
Q

Name a theory about the Black Death

A

Miasma(bad air)
4humours
Caused by sin

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4
Q

What was a midden

A

A pile of rubbish in the back of homes

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5
Q

What is a privy

A

A medieval toilet

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6
Q

What is a raker

A

Someone who was paid to clean the streets

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7
Q

What is a gongfermer

A

Someone who is paid to clean privies of the poo and give it to farmers

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8
Q

What is a water carrier

A

Someone who is Paid to carry water from the conduit and sell it door to door

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9
Q

What is a conduit

A

A fountain

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10
Q

What did the monasteries do to help the Black Death

A

They built conduits
They cared for the sick and gave them food and water

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11
Q

What did people drink

A

Small beer with a few drinking water

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12
Q

I hate was mainly in the peasants diet

A

Fruit and veg

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13
Q

What was in the monarchs diet

A

Meat

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14
Q

What a reason the black plague spread so fast

A

Misconceptions
People would run to another village when theirs got infected unintentionally carrying the disease
Government doing basically nothing

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15
Q

What did the kind do to help the Black Death

A

Basically nothing only sent a letter telling the mayor of London to clean up but never I forced it

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16
Q

What did butchers do to improve public health

A

Start a guild where all meet would have to be examined

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17
Q

What is a drover

A

Someone who would transport animals into and out of the towns

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18
Q

Where were animals kept in winter in medieval villages

A

Inside the house

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19
Q

What could be found in the thatched roofs

A

Rats flees cats and dogs

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20
Q

Who ran towns

A

Mayor and the aldermen

21
Q

Who ran villages

22
Q

Who had the most power

A

Kings and the church

23
Q

Why did monasteries build conduits

24
Q

What was the name of the king on the throne during the Black Death

25
What did London do to help the Black Death
Build a tunnel for the butchers to get rid of waste
26
Name the 3 ways people could catch the Black Death
Blood cough
27
Why did the Black Death spread so quickly
People thought you caught it by looking the sick in the eyes
28
Why did the north have no improvements in public health
Scottish invading
29
Why did they not know much about the Black Death
The church had to improve all medical discoveries
30
Why was sickness not rare in the medieval era
Raw food being served
31
What diseases were about in the medieval era
Tuberculosis child bed fever The Black Death Disentery
32
What is tuberculosis
Tuberculosis (TB) is a bacterial infection spread through inhaling tiny droplets from the coughs or sneezes of an infected person
33
What is child bed fever
any bacterial infections of the female reproductive tract following childbirth or miscarriage
34
What is disentery
an infection of the intestines that causes diarrhoea containing blood or mucus
35
What is the Black Death
bubonic plague pandemic occurring in Western Eurasia and North Africa from 1346 to 1353
36
How much of Englands population died from the Black Death
60%
37
How much of Europe died from the Black Death
3rd
38
Where did the Black Death come from
Asia
39
What was the main carrier of the Black Death
Fleas on rats
40
What were the symptoms of the Black Death
Boils coughing rashes feeling on fire itching delusions
41
What were treatments for the Black Death
Chamomile on wound. Praying. Lighting prayer candles
42
When did the Black Death happen
1346-1353
43
What’ was mayors and aldermens jobs
To take care of towns
44
How did the Black Death spread from Asia
Trading routes such as Silk Roads
45
Where did people in towns get their food from
Weekly market
46
Where did people in villages get their food
They grew it themselves
47
What would happen to the animal carcasses after they were used
Left on the street for drovers/rakers
48
What did London also do to stop spread
Moved prostitutes drovers outside of city walls