History/ Magistrates Flashcards
What assembly elects the dictator?
Senatus
Absolute power in an emergency
Dictator
How many lictors does a dictator have?
24
Takes census of citizenry
Censor
What assembly elects the censor?
Centuriata
How many lictors does a censor have?
0
Magistrates who handled financial matters
Quaestor
How old must a quaestor be?
30 years old
What assembly elects the quaestor?
Tributa
How many lictors does a quaestor have?
0
The two chief magistrates
Consul
What assembly elects the consul?
Centuriata
How many lictors does a consul have?
12
Magistrates in charge of sewers, roads, bridges, games, horse races, etc.
Aedile
What assembly elects the aedile?
Tributa ( curule) and Plebis
How many lictors does an aedile have?
2
Magistrates who served as judges
Praetor
What assembly elected the praetor?
Centuriata
How many lictors does a praetor have?
6
Officials who protected the common people from oppression by aristocracy
Tribune
What assembly elects the tribunes?
Plebis
How many lictors do tribunes have?
0
How long does it take to go through the cursus honorum?
12 years
How many quaestor are there total?
20
How many aedile a total?
4 : 2 plebeian aedile and 2 curule aedile
How many tribunes total?
10
How many praetors total?
8
How many consuls total?
2
What is the sequence of offices in roman politics starting with the lowest?
Quaestor, aedile/ tribune, praetor, consul
What is imperium?
A type of power shown through lictors
The sequence of offices in roman politics
Cursus honorum
First confrontation with Hellenistic army ( 2)
Pyrrhic war
Roman general who used proscription lists to eliminate his opponents ( 9)
Sulla
Victory gives Romans a continuous supply of troops ( 1)
The Latin wars
Period of roman history from 245 auc to the time of Augustus
Republic
Rome gains control of the western Mediterranean ( 4)
2 nd Punic war
Carthage was destroyed ( 5)
3rd Punic war
Roman general who professionalized the army ( 7)
Marius
Period of roman history that begins a urbe condita, 753 bc
Monarchy
Conflict with the senate introduces violence into roman civic life ( 6)
Gracchi
Italians win citizenship in defeat ( 8)
Social war
Period of roman history that begins in the 727th anno ab urbe condita
Empire
Rome acquires it’s first province ( 3)
1st Punic war
List period of Rome from start to end
Monarchy, republic, empire
What are lictors?
Guards who carry “fasces”