HISTORY FINALS LESSON 1&2 Flashcards
Republic Act No. 10066
The National Cultural Heritage Act
It created the Philippine Registry of Cultural Property and took other steps to preserve historic buildings that are over 50 years old. It was signed into law on March 25, 2009.
The National Cultural Heritage Act
Mandates
NCCA - National Commission for Culture and the Arts
A national shrine dedicated to Filipino and American soldiers during Japanese-American War.
MT. SAMAT PHILIPPINES (1966)
Mt. Samat Shrine Designer
Lorenzo Del Castillo
Mt. Samat Sculptor
Napoleon Abueva
Mt. Samat Landscape Artist
Dolly Quiambao-Perez
Implies the improvement of the physical environment at the expense of the existing social environment.
Gentrification
cleaning the structure every year
Maintenance repainting
Preservation
Repainting
Maintenance
restoring with the same materials used in the structure
Restoration
returning it to its original form or look
Reconstruction
Change of purpose for the old buildings that are not functioning anymore. It retains the outside look but adds modern styles at the back part.
Adaptation
Bureau of Treasure
Ayuntamiento
provision of additional structure with harmony to the existing structure
Integration
The ancestral mansion of the family of wealthy sugar baron Don Mariano Ledesma Lacson built on 440 hectare sugar plantation in Talisay, City Negros Occidental in the early 1900’s in memory of his Portuguese wife Maria Braga Lacson
THE RUINS (TALISAY)
An approach based on recent technological developments and scientific knowledge, whereby modern construction methods and materials are applied to the repair and strengthening of historical structures.
Retrofitting of heritage structure
A non-profit organization established in December 2013 to ensure sutainability of the Escuela taller Intramuros program, which started in 2009.
ESCUELA TALLER de Filipinas Foundation, INC.
A technical/vocational formation school located at the Ravellin de Recoletos in Intramuros - an Escuela Taller Branch in the Bohol Island
Escuela Taller de Filipinas
The use of toilet via pail conservancy system in Manila introduced by the Americans in 1902
CUBETA
The concept of well-planned neighborhood was introduced in 1908
SANITARY BARRIO
A cross breed of the tropical features of vernacular buildings with hygienic structural principles and modern materials. In 1912 the bureau of Health endorsed several variations of Tsalet.
TSALET
The father of the City Beautiful Movement
DANIEL BURNHAM
The first-prize winner for his scaled plaster model titled “Al Martir de Bagumbayan”(To the Martyr of Bagumbayan)
Carlos Nicoli of Carrara of Italy
The second-priza winner for his “Motto Stella” (Guiding Star).
Richard Kissling of Switzerland
100 Storey Luneta Skyscaper designed by Ar. Francisco “Bobby” Mañosa
LUNETA TOWER
designed the Manila Hotel, Gabaldon School Buildings, Philippine General Hospital
WILLIAM PARSONS
William Parsons contributions
Kahn System of concrete reinforcement and CHB, use of termite-resistive Philippine hardwood, the concept of mass fabrication of standard building types
Biggest Hospital in the Philippines
PHILIPPINE GENERAL HOSPITAL
Renovated by Ar. Luna de San Pedro. 1st Hotel in Asia with elevator
THE MANILA HOTEL
