History final Exam Flashcards

1
Q

rainforest

A

a tropical woodland that receives a large amount of rain every year

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

colonialism

A

the control of a region by a more powerful foreign nation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

headwaters

A

the sources or the upper parts of a river

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

athiesm

A

the belief that god does not exist

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Communism

A

a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership and opposes religion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

landlocked

A

completely enclosed by land, having land on all sides

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

boyar

A

a landowning aristocrat of Russia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

autocrat

A

a single ruler who has unlimited power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

tsar

A

the title of Russia’s ruler, a form of the word Caesar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Outback

A

the remote and usually semi-arid interior of Australia

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

fjord

A

a steep walled inlet of a sea created by glacial gorging

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

geyser

A

a natural hot spring that intermittently ejects a column of water and steam into the air

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Gondwana

A

the name applied to the ancient southern hemisphere super continent that rifted apart to form present day Antarctica, India, Africa, Australia, and South America

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Oceania

A

the islands of he southern, western, and central pacific ocean, the term is sometimes extended o encompass Australia, New Zealand, and the Malay Archipelago.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

thatch

A

straw, rushes or similar material used as a covering or roof

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

encomienda

A

land that was given or granted by the Spanish king to a person

17
Q

encomendero

A

a man who received a land grant from the Spanish

18
Q

pre - Columbian

A

the time period referring to the history of the Americas before Columbus and the Spaniards arrived in the New World.

19
Q

despot

A

an absolute ruler who does whatever he likes, a ruler who is tyrannical

20
Q

conquistador

A

Spanish conquerer