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Isabella - History (9th grade) > History Exam (Whole Book) Isabella > Flashcards

History Exam (Whole Book) Isabella Flashcards

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1
Q

Legislative Article

A

Article 1

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2
Q

Executive article

A

Article 2

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3
Q

Judicial article

A

Article 3

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4
Q

States and national government article

A

Article 4

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5
Q

Amendment corst

A

Article 5

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6
Q

Supreme law of the land article

A

Article 6

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7
Q

A proposed new law

A

A bill

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8
Q

Post decisions involving similar cases

A

Precedent

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9
Q

Less than majority but more than anyone else

A

Plurality

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10
Q

Explicitly to congress

A

Expressed powers

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11
Q

Where you don’t have to physically vote You just have to mail it

A

Absentee ballot

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12
Q

Distribution of Congressional seats

A

Apportionment

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13
Q

Veto only a part of a bill

A

Item veto

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14
Q

What is the price of Socialism

A

freedom

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15
Q

Voters reject or approve a bill

A

Referendum

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16
Q

President rejects a bill

A

veto

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17
Q

A love or loyalty for your country

A

Patriotism

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18
Q

Expressed and implied powers to congress

A

Necessary and proper clause

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19
Q

A secret ballot

A

Australian ballot

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20
Q

Armed citizens

A

Millitia

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21
Q

wrote declaration of independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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22
Q

when the people rule

A

Democracy

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23
Q

The way voting is split up

A

Precinct

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24
Q

membership to a country

A

Citizenship

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25
Q

When a person changes their citizenship

A

Naturalisation

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26
Q

Traditions passed down

A

heritage

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27
Q

largest unit of local government

A

county

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28
Q

who wrote the constitution

A

Governor morris

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29
Q

rules to grants

A

mandates

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30
Q

new england get together

A

Town meeting

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31
Q

Voters get a bill onto the ballot

A

initiative

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32
Q

when able body men Join the military (Draft)

A

conscription

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33
Q

represents special interest groups

A

Lobbyist

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34
Q

A county in louisiana

A

Parishes

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35
Q

Tax for the country

A

Income tax

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36
Q

Tax for the state

A

Sales tax

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37
Q

Tax for the local government

A

Property tax

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38
Q

Who formulated the ideas of communism

A

Karl marx

39
Q

Forerunners of the constitution

A

Articles of confederation

40
Q

First foundational civil Ordinance

A

Capital punishment

41
Q

First to rank 4 star general

A

Daniel” chappie”James

42
Q

Wrote the star spangled banner (national anthem )

A

Francis scott key

43
Q

The counting of the people

A

Caucus

44
Q

An order by the president

A

Executive order

45
Q

Who presides over the senate when the vice president is absent

A

President pro tem

46
Q

The amendment for income tax

A

16

47
Q

The right of the Supreme Court to declare a law Unconstitutional

A

Judicial review

48
Q

The only state to have unicameral legislature

A

Nebraska

49
Q

A primary election that the voter votes only for candidates from their Register party

A

Closed primary

50
Q

Documents are placed to king under the law for the first time in english history

A

Magna Carta

51
Q

Amendment for the right to bear arms

A

2

52
Q

Court case that gave a broader interpretation of congress’s power to regulate commerce

A

Ribbons v. Ogden

53
Q

Chairman of the constitutional convention

A

George washington

54
Q

Is a large complex organization made of appointed officials

A

Bureaucracy

55
Q

Commander in chief chief of state chief legislator

A

Primary rolls of the president

56
Q

The oldest most widely used form of city government

A

Mayor-council form

57
Q

Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and grievances ammendment

A

1st

58
Q

Prohibited alcohol amendment

A

18

59
Q

Direct election of the senators ammendment

A

17

60
Q

Any rights not given to federal government are given to the states and the people ammendment

A

10

61
Q

No cruel and unusual punishment ammendment

A

8

62
Q

Speedy trial ammendment

A

6

63
Q

Need a warrant for searches and arrest ammendment

A

4

64
Q

Citizenship for former slaves amendment

A

14

65
Q

Term describes the statement of an individual citizen’s legal privileges

A

Bill of rights

66
Q

Where national gov. Is subordinate to the states

A

Confederacy

67
Q

Court case that opened the door for federal Court regulation of state apportionment

A

Baker v. Carr

68
Q

Established doctrine of implied powers case

A

McCullough v. Maryland

69
Q

The document that’s strictly limited the power of the English monarch after 1689

A

English bill of rights

70
Q

Father of the constitution

A

James madison

71
Q

The court of last resort within a state

A

State supreme court

72
Q

When supreme court goes beyond the Constitution to change the societal behavior by interpreting the Constitution to mean what the justices want it to mean

A

Judicial activism

73
Q

The supreme Court case that asserted the right of judicial review

A

Marbury v. Madison

74
Q

Gives women the right to vote

A

19

75
Q

what form of government does the ruler maintains absolute control of all aspects of society through coercion and subjection of the individual to the state?

A

Totalitarian dictatorship

76
Q

what form of government does the ruler maintains absolute control of all aspects of society through coercion and subjection of the individual to the state?

A

Totalitarian dictatorship

77
Q

Two members of parliament who supported the American colonists

A

William Pitt the elder and Edmund burke

78
Q

The division of power among the governments within a nation

A

Federalism

79
Q

When the supreme Court interprets and applies the Constitution as it stands written and it was understood by its framers

A

Judicial restraint

80
Q

America’s first national constitution

A

Articles of confederation

81
Q

The state office that can be compared to that of vice President

A

Lieutenant governor

82
Q

Chief justice under whom the supreme Court adopted the philosophy of judicial activism

A

Earl warren

83
Q

The most common type of county board

A

Board of commissioners

84
Q

Denial of creation denial of family denial of God etc.

A

The denials of communism

85
Q

When a federal law supersedes or overrides a similar state law

A

Preemption

86
Q

Righteousness exalted a nation but sin is a reproach to any people verse

A

Proverbs 14:34

87
Q

What verse promises success and prosperity to the person who meditates upon and obeys God’s Word

A

Joshua 1:8

88
Q

Chief justice who ruled in marbury v madison

A

James marshall

89
Q

A brief that is filled by individuals who are not parties in a particular case but still have an interest in the cases outcome

A

Amicus curiae

90
Q

Court case for abortion

A

Roe v wade

91
Q

Supreme Court’s ruling in this case illustrated radical judicial activism

A

Gibbons v Ogden

92
Q

in what form of government does the ruler exercise unlimited authority and usually inherits his position?

A

Absolute monarchy

93
Q

Who Laid the foundation for the right to trial by jury

A

Henry the 2nd

Isabella - History (9th grade) (2 decks)

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