History Exam 1 Flashcards

Mughal- Japan

1
Q

Which Italian High Renaissance artist painted the School of Athens and the Disputa?

A

Raphael

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2
Q

Who was the most famous Northern Humanist, who dedicated In Praise of Folly to Thomas More?

A

Desiderius Erasmus

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3
Q

Which Ottoman sultan was known as ‘the Magnificent’, mostly to Westerners, and within this Empire, more often ‘the Lawgiver’?

A

Selim I

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4
Q

— —- rounded the Cape of Good Hope in 1489.

A

Bartolomeu Dias

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5
Q

—– —– —– landed in Brazil in 1500.

A

Pedro Alvares Cabral

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6
Q

The —– expedition circumnavigated the globe 1519-1521?

A

Magellan

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7
Q

Which country was Portugal’s only American colony, the most dependent on slavery besides the Caribbean Islands held by the Europeans in general, and the last to ban slavery, in 1888?

A

Brazil

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8
Q

Which King of Kongo would appeal to the King of Portugal to stop the slave trade as a fellow Christian (either his Kongo or European name?)? King—–

A

Afonso I

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9
Q

Name one of the European countries with a powerful East India Company.

A

Dutch, British

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10
Q

Name one important Ming or Qing novel from our textbook or lecture.

A

Journey to the West aka Monkey

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11
Q

Martin Luther and Ulrich Zwingli could not agree with each other at the —– Colloquy.

A

Marburg

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12
Q

—– ——, the famous Northern (English) humanist wrote Utopia, was a friend of Erasmus, and of Henry VIII before his king turned around and executed him in 1535 for refusing to acknowledge him as head of the English church.

A

Thomas More

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13
Q

Popol Vuh

A

Period= 250, Country= South America, Historical= told the origin story of the Mayans- story that they were made of corn with twins, was burned by conquering Spaniards in 1520s and reconstructed 30 years later

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14
Q

Martin Luther

A

Period= 1510s, Country= Germany, Historical= he believed in a faith without salvation, wrote the 95 theses, was the Marburg Colloquy

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15
Q

John Calvin

A

Period= 1530s, Country= Geneva, Historical= no way to tell who was saved, churches should have nothing in them, Institutes of the Christian Religion

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16
Q

Ignatius

A

Period= 1530s, Country= France, Historical= formed the Jesuits, created Spiritual Exercises, wrote the Epistle letters

17
Q

Put these in order: Mughal Empire
Delhi Sultanate
Aurangzeb
Shah Jahan
Akbar
Babur

A

Delhi Sultanate- 1206
Babur- 1483
Akbar- 1556
Shah Jahan- 1628
Aurangzeb- 1658

18
Q

Put these in order: Ottoman Empire
Defeat at Lepanto
2nd Siege of Vienna
1st Siege of Vienna
Fall of Constantinople
Peace of Karlowitz

A

Fall of Constantinople- 1453
1st Siege of Vienna- 1529
Defeat at Lepanto- 1571
2nd Siege of Vienna- 1683
Peace of Karlowitz- 1699

19
Q

Put these in order: China
Zheng He’s Voyages
Matteo Ricci
Qing Dynasty
White Lotus Rebellion
Ming Dynasty

A

Ming Dynasty- 1368
Zheng He Voyages- 1405
Matteo Ricci- 1582
Qing Dynasty- 1644
White Lotus Rebellion- 1796

20
Q

Put these in order: Japan
Tokugawa Shogunate
Invasion of Korea
Oda Nobunaga
Hideyoshi
Ashikaga Shogunate

A

Ashikaga Shogunate- 1336
Oda Nobunaga- 1568
Hideyoshi- 1585
Invasion of Korea- 1592
Tokugawa Shogunate- 1603

21
Q

Koxinga

A

Period=1620s ,Country= China/Qing Dynasty, Historical= Dutch East India Company wanted to keep trading with the pirates, they provided reasonable accommodations with a price though

22
Q

Honda Toshiaki

A

Period= 1798, Country= Japan, Historical= was a Dutch study that wanted to change the empire- economist, wanted to open the country bc it was going to fall, the people were going into a lost state

23
Q

Qianlong Emperor

A

Period= 1793, Country= China, Historical= letter to the British out and say they had nothing to offer, British should stay out due the strong hold of the empire