History Civil rights revision Flashcards

1
Q

Abolition of slavery, date and amendment.

A

January 31st 1865, 13th amendment

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2
Q

What is segregation

A

The separation of race. Was said to be fair if facilities were equal even though they were not.

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3
Q

Who was emmet till

A

A 14 year old black boy

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4
Q

when was Emmet till killed

A

1955

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5
Q

Why was emmet till killed

A

he was falsely accused of flirting with a white woman

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6
Q

who killed emmet till

A

Roy and Millam Bryant (found innocent)

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7
Q

where was emmet till killed

A

Mississipi (body left in Tallahatchie river)

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8
Q

Why did the Montgommery bus boycott start

A

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man on a public bus and was jailed.

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9
Q

How long did the Montgommery bus boycott last

A

started in 1955 and lasted 381 days.

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10
Q

what happened as a result of the montgommery bus boycott

A

Alabama declared segregation on busses as unconstitutional.

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11
Q

what was brown vs board of eduaction

A

Was a lawsuit that ended in segregation in schools being ruled as unconstitutional.

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12
Q

When did the events at little rock high take place

A

1957

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13
Q

how many students attempted to go to little rock high

A

9

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14
Q

what happened on the students first attempt at entering little rock high

A

they where stopped by the national guard

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15
Q

how were the students eventually able to enter little rock high

A

President eisenhower sent troops from the army to escort them.

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16
Q

Why did the Greensboro/Woolworth sit ins start.

A

4 black men were refused service at a whites only lunch counter

17
Q

when did the the greensboro/woolworth sit ins start

A

february 1960

18
Q

how many states and cities did the greensboro/woolworth sit ins spread to

A

13 states and 55 cities

19
Q

how long did it take for dining facilities across the south to become integrated following the sit ins

A

dining services in the south were integrated by summer 1960

20
Q

when did the birmingham riots begin

A

january 1963

21
Q

how were the protesters met at the birmingham riots

A

with violence from police and white civilians

22
Q

what was the outcome of the birmingham riots

A

drinking fountains and restrooms were desegregated in may 1963 and reporting on the riots sparked outrage in some parts of america

23
Q

when was the march on washington

A

august 1963

24
Q

what famous speech was spoken at the march on washington

A

MLK’s ‘I have a dream’ speech

25
Q

what was the outcome of the march on washington

A

the tides in the civil rights movement started changing

26
Q

what was the civil rights act of 1964

A

outlawed discrimination and segregation and protected voting rights of minorities and women

27
Q

what was the voting rights act of 1965

A

an act that was passed stating that no one could be denied the vote on account of race or colour

28
Q

what was the fair housing act of 1968

A

made it illegal to discriminate in selling, renting or lending money for housing based on peoples colour or race.