History Civil rights revision Flashcards

1
Q

Abolition of slavery, date and amendment.

A

January 31st 1865, 13th amendment

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2
Q

What is segregation

A

The separation of race. Was said to be fair if facilities were equal even though they were not.

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3
Q

Who was emmet till

A

A 14 year old black boy

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4
Q

when was Emmet till killed

A

1955

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5
Q

Why was emmet till killed

A

he was falsely accused of flirting with a white woman

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6
Q

who killed emmet till

A

Roy and Millam Bryant (found innocent)

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7
Q

where was emmet till killed

A

Mississipi (body left in Tallahatchie river)

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8
Q

Why did the Montgommery bus boycott start

A

Rosa Parks refused to give up her seat to a white man on a public bus and was jailed.

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9
Q

How long did the Montgommery bus boycott last

A

started in 1955 and lasted 381 days.

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10
Q

what happened as a result of the montgommery bus boycott

A

Alabama declared segregation on busses as unconstitutional.

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11
Q

what was brown vs board of eduaction

A

Was a lawsuit that ended in segregation in schools being ruled as unconstitutional.

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12
Q

When did the events at little rock high take place

A

1957

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13
Q

how many students attempted to go to little rock high

A

9

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14
Q

what happened on the students first attempt at entering little rock high

A

they where stopped by the national guard

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15
Q

how were the students eventually able to enter little rock high

A

President eisenhower sent troops from the army to escort them.

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16
Q

Why did the Greensboro/Woolworth sit ins start.

A

4 black men were refused service at a whites only lunch counter

17
Q

when did the the greensboro/woolworth sit ins start

A

february 1960

18
Q

how many states and cities did the greensboro/woolworth sit ins spread to

A

13 states and 55 cities

19
Q

how long did it take for dining facilities across the south to become integrated following the sit ins

A

dining services in the south were integrated by summer 1960

20
Q

when did the birmingham riots begin

A

january 1963

21
Q

how were the protesters met at the birmingham riots

A

with violence from police and white civilians

22
Q

what was the outcome of the birmingham riots

A

drinking fountains and restrooms were desegregated in may 1963 and reporting on the riots sparked outrage in some parts of america

23
Q

when was the march on washington

A

august 1963

24
Q

what famous speech was spoken at the march on washington

A

MLK’s ‘I have a dream’ speech

25
what was the outcome of the march on washington
the tides in the civil rights movement started changing
26
what was the civil rights act of 1964
outlawed discrimination and segregation and protected voting rights of minorities and women
27
what was the voting rights act of 1965
an act that was passed stating that no one could be denied the vote on account of race or colour
28
what was the fair housing act of 1968
made it illegal to discriminate in selling, renting or lending money for housing based on peoples colour or race.