History- Ch. 14 Flashcards

1
Q

People who group together to fight for better working conditions

A

Labor Union

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2
Q

I helped people with mental illness

A

Dorothea Dix

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3
Q

Focuses on the individual, imagination, creativity, emotion, inspired by nature

A

Romanticism

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4
Q

Taught that the spiritual world is more important than the physical world

A

Transcendentalism

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5
Q

I encouraged people to practice civil disobedience and wrote the book Walden

A

Henry David Thoreau

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6
Q

The first big meeting of the women’s rights movement

A

Seneca Falls Convention

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7
Q

Former slave who works towards abolition and women’s rights/ abolition speaker

A

Sojourner Truth

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8
Q

I was the first head of an education board

A

Horace Mann

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9
Q

Helped slaves get to the north where they would be free

A

Underground Railroad

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10
Q

I was a former slave who was a conductor on the Underground Railroad

A

Harriet Tubman

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11
Q

The loss of potatoes in Ireland

A

Irish Potatoe Famine

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12
Q

The movement that discourages the making and consumption of alcohol

A

Temperance movement

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13
Q

What are some good and bad things of immigration?

A

GOOD:
-growth of cities
- new people who were good at certain jobs
- new ways to do things/ different methods & customs
BAD:
- overpopulation
- disease spreads
- more people competing for the same job
- higher crime rate
- nativists

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14
Q

Explain why women and employers were leading the temperance movement.

A

WOMEN:
- husbands come home a day after getting payed with only half the paycheck
- husbands beat the children and wives
- trying to eliminate family suffering
EMPLOYERS:
- profits are suffering
- men come in late
- men don’t pay attention to what they’re doing
- men end up damaging the machinery or the product

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