History, Asepsis, Sanitation Flashcards

1
Q

When did the field of Veterinary Technician’s begin?

A

In the 1960s

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2
Q

What does NAVTA stand for

A

National Association of Veterinary Technicians in America

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3
Q

Veterinary Technology

A

The science and art of providing professional support to veterinarians

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4
Q

Veterinary Technician

A

A graduate of an AVMA-accredited program in veterinary technology
*Work under a licensed veterinary practitioner (DVM or VMD).
Associates Degree

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5
Q

Veterinary Technologist

A

Graduate of a 4- year AVMA CVTEA accredited program who holds a baccalaureate degree from veterinary technician study, or a graduate veterinary technician with a B.S. degree in another program with studies in supervision, leadership, management, or a scientific area.

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6
Q

Veterinary Assistant

A

Person with less education and training than a vet tech. Comparative to a nurses’ aid. Most are trained on the job, or attend a short-term training. More appropriately called technician assistants.

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7
Q

Veterinarian

A

Doctor of veterinary medicine. Graduate of a 4-yr. AVMA accredited program.
-Must be licensed in the state he/she is practicing in. -DVM or VMD (What is the difference?)

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8
Q

In order who is on the Veterinarian team?

A

Veterinarian, Veterinary Technicians and Veterinary Technologists, support staff like; managers, receptionists, technician assistants, and care takers

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9
Q

AVMA

A

American Veterinary Medical Association - The collective voice for the veterinary profession. Has a committee that accredits vet tech programs in the US and Canada (CVTEA)

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10
Q

CVTEA

A

Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and Activities

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11
Q

When did NAVTA begin?

A

1981

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12
Q

AVTE

A

The Association of Veterinary Technician Educators - Offers CE (continuing education), career links, and recommended review materials for the VTNE!

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13
Q

VTNE

A

Veterinary Technician National Exam

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14
Q

AAHA

A

The American Animal Hospital Association - Accredits 14% of
hospitals. Very high standards of excellence.

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15
Q

AAVSB

A

The American Association of Veterinary State Boards - Owns the VTNE

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16
Q

PVMA

A

Pennsylvania Veterinary Medical Association

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17
Q

PVTA

A

Pennsylvania Veterinary Technician Association – Disbanded in 2013 due to minimal VT support

18
Q

How many hours in how many years does a Veterinary Technician need to complete with CE or continued education

A

16 hours every two years

19
Q

Sanitation

A

The process of keeping an area clean and neat

20
Q

Cleaning

A

The process of physically removing all visible signs of dirt
and organic matter

21
Q

Disinfecting

A

The process of destroying most microorganisms on
nonliving things by physical or chemical means

22
Q

Sterilizing

A

The process of destroying all living organisms on an
object by chemicals and/or extreme heat or cold under pressure.

23
Q

Asepsis

A

A condition of being free from infection. The most
important principle in a veterinary facility (especially the surgical
suite)!

24
Q

Dilution

A

To lessen in strength by adding another component, such
as water.

25
Filtration
A method of sanitation that removes particles from the air using a physical barrier.
26
Antiseptic
Solution that destroys microorganisms or inhibit their growth on living tissue and are effective disinfecting agents.
27
Nosocomial Infection
When a human causes the spread of disease and contamination of an animal.
28
What is Cold Sterilization
The process of soaking items in a disinfectant chemical until they are cleaned for reuse.
29
Common Cold Tray Solutions
1. Chlorhexidine Solution 2. Nolvasan Solution 3. Cetylcide-G 4. Pink Germicide (requires the least contact time)
30
What is an Autoclave
A sealed chamber in which objects are exposed to heat and steam under pressure. • EXTREMELY HOT!
31
True or false: An Autoclave kills all living organisms.
True
32
What are the 4 main items that an Autoclave is used to sterilize?
Surgical Instruments • Surgical Gowns • Gauze • Drape Packs
33
The use of ultraviolet or gamma rays that radiate and kill living organisms
Radiation
34
Passing high- frequency sound waves through a solution to create a vibration that scrubs an object to remove debris
Ultrasound
35
IOP
Intraocular pressure
36
OU
Both eyes
37
OS
Left eye
38
OD
Right eye
39
AU
Both ears
40
AS
Left ear
41
AD
Right ear