History, Asepsis, Sanitation Flashcards

1
Q

When did the field of Veterinary Technician’s begin?

A

In the 1960s

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2
Q

What does NAVTA stand for

A

National Association of Veterinary Technicians in America

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3
Q

Veterinary Technology

A

The science and art of providing professional support to veterinarians

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4
Q

Veterinary Technician

A

A graduate of an AVMA-accredited program in veterinary technology
*Work under a licensed veterinary practitioner (DVM or VMD).
Associates Degree

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5
Q

Veterinary Technologist

A

Graduate of a 4- year AVMA CVTEA accredited program who holds a baccalaureate degree from veterinary technician study, or a graduate veterinary technician with a B.S. degree in another program with studies in supervision, leadership, management, or a scientific area.

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6
Q

Veterinary Assistant

A

Person with less education and training than a vet tech. Comparative to a nurses’ aid. Most are trained on the job, or attend a short-term training. More appropriately called technician assistants.

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7
Q

Veterinarian

A

Doctor of veterinary medicine. Graduate of a 4-yr. AVMA accredited program.
-Must be licensed in the state he/she is practicing in. -DVM or VMD (What is the difference?)

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8
Q

In order who is on the Veterinarian team?

A

Veterinarian, Veterinary Technicians and Veterinary Technologists, support staff like; managers, receptionists, technician assistants, and care takers

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9
Q

AVMA

A

American Veterinary Medical Association - The collective voice for the veterinary profession. Has a committee that accredits vet tech programs in the US and Canada (CVTEA)

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10
Q

CVTEA

A

Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and Activities

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11
Q

When did NAVTA begin?

A

1981

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12
Q

AVTE

A

The Association of Veterinary Technician Educators - Offers CE (continuing education), career links, and recommended review materials for the VTNE!

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13
Q

VTNE

A

Veterinary Technician National Exam

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14
Q

AAHA

A

The American Animal Hospital Association - Accredits 14% of
hospitals. Very high standards of excellence.

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15
Q

AAVSB

A

The American Association of Veterinary State Boards - Owns the VTNE

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16
Q

PVMA

A

Pennsylvania Veterinary Medical Association

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17
Q

PVTA

A

Pennsylvania Veterinary Technician Association – Disbanded in 2013 due to minimal VT support

18
Q

How many hours in how many years does a Veterinary Technician need to complete with CE or continued education

A

16 hours every two years

19
Q

Sanitation

A

The process of keeping an area clean and neat

20
Q

Cleaning

A

The process of physically removing all visible signs of dirt
and organic matter

21
Q

Disinfecting

A

The process of destroying most microorganisms on
nonliving things by physical or chemical means

22
Q

Sterilizing

A

The process of destroying all living organisms on an
object by chemicals and/or extreme heat or cold under pressure.

23
Q

Asepsis

A

A condition of being free from infection. The most
important principle in a veterinary facility (especially the surgical
suite)!

24
Q

Dilution

A

To lessen in strength by adding another component, such
as water.

25
Q

Filtration

A

A method of sanitation that removes particles from the
air using a physical barrier.

26
Q

Antiseptic

A

Solution that destroys microorganisms or inhibit their
growth on living tissue and are effective disinfecting agents.

27
Q

Nosocomial Infection

A

When a human causes the spread of disease and contamination of an animal.

28
Q

What is Cold Sterilization

A

The process of soaking items in a disinfectant chemical until they are cleaned for reuse.

29
Q

Common Cold Tray Solutions

A
  1. Chlorhexidine Solution
  2. Nolvasan Solution
  3. Cetylcide-G
  4. Pink Germicide (requires the least contact time)
30
Q

What is an Autoclave

A

A sealed chamber in which objects are exposed to heat and steam under pressure.
• EXTREMELY HOT!

31
Q

True or false: An Autoclave kills all living organisms.

A

True

32
Q

What are the 4 main items that an Autoclave is used to sterilize?

A

Surgical Instruments
• Surgical Gowns
• Gauze
• Drape Packs

33
Q

The use of ultraviolet or gamma rays that radiate and kill living organisms

A

Radiation

34
Q

Passing high- frequency sound waves through a solution to create a vibration that scrubs an object to remove debris

A

Ultrasound

35
Q

IOP

A

Intraocular pressure

36
Q

OU

A

Both eyes

37
Q

OS

A

Left eye

38
Q

OD

A

Right eye

39
Q

AU

A

Both ears

40
Q

AS

A

Left ear

41
Q

AD

A

Right ear