History and Wine Law Flashcards
When did Canada start go plant vitis vinifera vines on a commercial scale?
1970s
What red hybrid varietal was the first to be widely planted in Canada?
De Chaunac
Which winery almost single handedly create an international reputation for Canadian Ice Wine?
Inniskillin
What hybrid grape is permitted for the production of ice wine?
Vidal
What is the VQA? When was it introduced? Where?
Vintners Quality Alliance
1988
Launched in Ontario
In which province are VQA standards voluntary?
British Columbia
What are the VQA standards?
- Must be made from 100% of grapes grown in the respective province (BC or Ontario)
- If labeled with a more precise appellation, BC wines must contain a minimum 95% of grapes grown in that appellation, Ontario wines require 85% for appellations and 100% for sub-appellations.
- Single vineyard wines must solely contain grapes grown in the stated vineyard
- With the exception of sparkling wines all VQA wines must be labeled with with a vintage date and contain a minimum of 85% of grapes harvested in that year.
- Varietal wines must contain a minimum 85% of the stated variety
Is Chapitalization permitted by the VQA?
Yes, except for in ice wine
How long must non-vintage traditional method wines in Canada be aged on the lees?
Vintage traditional method wines?
9 months
12 months
Are hybrid grapes eligible for varietal labeling by the VQA?
Only if the provincial area is the only stated geographical designation, otherwise no