History and of year Flashcards

1
Q

What were the causes of WW1?

A

Alliances
Militarism
Imperialism
Nationalism
The assassination of Archduke Framz Ferdinand

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2
Q

Which countries were in the Triple Entente?

A

Britain, Russia and France

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3
Q

Which countries were in the Triple Alliance?

A

Germany, Italy and Austria-Hungary

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4
Q

Define Nationalism

A

Thinking that your country is better than others.

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5
Q

What is militarism?

A

When countries would spend more money on their armies and navies to make them bigger and better

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6
Q

What is imperialism?

A

The desire to conquer other land and have an empire

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7
Q

What was the spark?

A

The assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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8
Q

Who was Archduke Franz Ferdinand?

A

The heir to the throne of Austria-Hungary

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9
Q

On what date was the Archduke assassinated?

A

28 June 1914

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10
Q

What city was the Archduke visiting?

A

Sarajevo

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11
Q

What country is Sarajevo the capital of?

A

Bosnia

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12
Q

Who accompanied the Archduke on his visit?

A

His wife Sophie

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13
Q

Why was the Archduke visiting ?

A

It was his wedding anniversary

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14
Q

What country was Bosnia apart of?

A

Austria-Hungary

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15
Q

When did Bosnia become part of Austria-Hungary?

A

1908

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16
Q

What country did the Bosnians want to join with?

A

Serbia

17
Q

What gang planned to assassinate the Archduke?

A

The Black Hand

18
Q

Why did the first assassination attempt on the Archduke fail?

A

The bomb they threw ended up underneath the car behind him

19
Q

The Archduke cancelled the rest of his visit but what did he decide to do first?

A

Visit those injured by the bomb from the failed assassination

20
Q

Who shot Archduke Franz Ferdinand and his wife Sophie?

A

Gavrilo Princip

21
Q

Where did the assassination happen?

A

Outside Schiller’s cafe in Sarajevo

22
Q

Why did the Archdukes car stop?

A

The driver took a wrong turn and stopped to turn around

23
Q

Where was Gavrilo Princip?

A

He happened to be standing outside the cafe

24
Q

How did the Archduke and his wife die?

A

Princip pulled out a pistol, walked towards the car and fired two shots, killing the Archduke and his wife.