History Flashcards

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1
Q

Hvad er den nuværende styreform i Danmark?

A

Indskrænket monarki

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2
Q

Hvad er indskrænket monarki?

A

Kongemagten har ikke indflydelse på den førte politik

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3
Q

Hvornår blev den oprindelige valgkongedømme afløst af arveligt kongedømme?

A) 1550 B) 1660 C) 1770 D) 1880

A

B) 1660

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4
Q

What centuries was there absolute monarchy in DK?

a) 14th to 16th
b) 15th to 18th
c) 17th to 19th
d) 18th to 20th

A

C) 17th to 19th

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5
Q

What year did DK get the Danmarks Riges Grundlov?

A) 1730
B) 1789
C) 1810
D) 1849

A

D) 1849

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6
Q

Hvem er Danmarks statsoverhoved?

A) kongen eller dronningen
B) statsminister
C) Præsident
D) biskoppen af København

A

A) konge

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7
Q

What centuries did Christian 4th rule?

a) 15th / 16th
b) 16th / 17th
c) 17th / 18th

A

B

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8
Q

What was the name of the first known kind of Denmark?

a) Angantyr
b) Theorin
c) Ruphyris
d) Rasmeron

A

A

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9
Q

What year was Denmark started by its first known king?

A) 700
B) 800
C) 900
D) 1000

A

A

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10
Q
Ordet Danmark kendes fra slutningen af...
A) 600-tallet
B) 700-tallet
C) 800-tallet
D) 900-tallet
A

C) 800-tallet

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11
Q

What is the viking alphabet called?

A) harja
B) jötun
C) bureus
D) rune

A

D

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12
Q

Where is located a stone with the oldest viking text?

A) Glesborg
B) Jelling
C) Slagelse
D) Bandholm

A

B

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13
Q

Which kind made Danes Christians?

A) Gorm den Gamle
B) Harald Blåtand
C) Christian 2nd
D) Christian 4th

A

B

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14
Q

What year was England overtaken by Denmark?

A) 1016
B) 1024
C) 1126
D) 1132

A

A

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15
Q

Which king ruled over England in 1016?

A) Harald Blåtand
B) Christian 4.
C) Frederik 3.
D) Knud den Store

A

D

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16
Q

Hvad er såkaldte håndfæstninger?

A

Kontrakter om magtens fordeling mellem kongen og dtormændene.
Den sidste blev annulleret med indførelse af arvwkongedømmet i 1660

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17
Q

What did the Jyske Lov say?

A

That the king creates law (kongen er lovgiver)

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18
Q

What is sædvaneret?

A

Uskrevne regler - ikke-nedskrevet ret

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19
Q

Where does this sentence come from?

A

Jyske lov (1241)

20
Q

Hvad var den første fælles lov for hele DK?

A

Danske Lov i 1683

21
Q

Which king was rulling when Dk was hit by “pesten”?

A

Valdemar Atterdag

22
Q

Hvem samlede Dk, Norge og Sverige i en union?

A) Valdemar den Store
B) Margarete 1.
C) Erik af Pommern
D) biskop Absalon

A

B

23
Q

What’s the name of the union between Dk, Sweden and Norway from 1397?

A

Kalkarunionen

24
Q

What years did Kalmarunionen exist?

A

1412-1439

25
Q

How long did Norway stay in a union with DK?

A) until 1766
B) until 1804
C) until 1814
D) until 1872

A

C) Until 1814

26
Q

What is a stændersamfund?

A

It’s a samfund that’s divided to social groups with different rights and duties (rettigheder og pligter)

27
Q

Hvornår blev protestantismen indført i DK?

A

1536

28
Q

What was the name of the priest who was spreading the teachings of Martin Luther?

A) Hans Tausen
B) Oluf Frederiksen
C) Karl Bismarck
D) Erik af Pommern

A

A

29
Q

Hvad bliver betegnet som det srockholmske blodbad?

A

Christian 2.s ordre til henrettelse af næsten hele den svenske stormandselite efter et erobringetogt op i Sverige

(He ordered an execution of majority of the Swedish elite after a conquest expedition up in Sweden)

30
Q

When did Sweden leave the union with Denmark?

A) 1480
B) 1504
C) 1523
D) 1569

A

C

31
Q

Who was the last kalmar - union king?

A

Christian 2.

32
Q

What is a fyrstekirke?

A

En kirke som hører under kongen i stædet for under paven

33
Q

Since when did Schleswig Holstein have Danish kings as rulers?

A

1460

34
Q

What was Christian 4 known for?

A

Building, art and lost wars that were intended to gain power over the Baltic Sea. Instead DK lost some islands and grounds to Sweden

35
Q

Who ordered building of Frederiksborg Slot, Københavns børs, Rosenborg Slot and Rundetårn?

A

Christian 4.

36
Q

Hvad indførte enevælden i 1661 og kongeloven i 1665?

A

Kongen kunne frit ansætte embedsmænd, indføre love og opkræve skatter

37
Q

Hvornår varede enevælden?

A

1661 - 1848

38
Q

What year was Danske Lov introduced?

A) 1410
B) 1574
C) 1683
D) 1712

A

C

39
Q

What did Danske Lov introduce?

A

Lighed for loven- uanset hvilken stand man tilhørte

40
Q

When was Denmark en kolonimagt?

A

1600- og 1700-tallene

41
Q

Where were the Danish colonies?

A

Trankebar i nuværende Indien
Forter på Afrikas vestkyst
i Caribien - Vestindien (Skt Thomas, Skt Croix, Skt Jan)

42
Q

What did stavnsbåndet decide?

A

Alle bønder skulle blive på det gods, hvor de var født, indtil de var 40år

43
Q

What did oplysningstiden bring?

A

Naturvidenskaben udfordrede det religiøse verdensbillede og svækkede kirkens troværdighed og magt

44
Q

Hvor arbejdede størstedelen af den danske befolkning i 1700-tallet?

A

Landbruget

45
Q

Hvad betød at stavnsbåndet blev ophævet?

A

At fæstebønder selv kunne vælge om de ville blive boende på det gods, de havde hørt til, eller flytte væk derfra.

De fik også mulighed for selv at eje jord.

46
Q

Hvad markerer Frihedsstøtten i København?

A

Stavnsbåndetd ophævelse i 1788