History Flashcards

1
Q

The Roman pond called Impluvium was found in a courtyard surrounded by an open columned hall called:

A

Peristyle

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2
Q

A kind of Hydraulic concrete usedbby the Romans to build bridges and aqueducts

A

Pozzoulana

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3
Q

This arrangement of 3 couches was a social norm during banquets

A

Triclinium

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4
Q

Byzantine paintings was written in Vellum and illuminated in gold and other colors

A

Manuscript

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5
Q

Church plan of the Byzantine church is

A

Greek cross

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6
Q

A chinese architectyre that is a monumental archway or gateway

A

Pai´lou

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7
Q

Art Nouceau in Germany is known as:

A

Jugenstile

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8
Q

This chair was popularized by women’s style of dress in England in the 15th and 16th century

A

Farthingale chair

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9
Q

In the 19th century, this style of furniture was popularized in Austria and Germany to offer the middle class consumers the form and style of French empire but lacked its handmade quality:

A

Biedermier

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10
Q

In what century was Farthingale chair popularized by Women’s style of dress in England

A

15th and 16th Century

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11
Q

In what centure was Biedermier popularized in Austria and Germany

A

19th Century

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12
Q

The first plan of St. Peters Basilica made by Bramante was

A

Greek Cross

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13
Q

Who made the First plan of St. Peters Basilica

A

Bramante

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14
Q

The most important innovation of the Queen Anne Period was the:

A

Windsor Chair

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15
Q

The art form which uses egg tempra on wet plaster:

A

Fresco

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16
Q

Greek Pottery, although utilitarian in nature, were designed for special purposes, i.e., the Kylix was used as a drinking cup while the Krater was used for:

A

Mixing

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17
Q

Greek Pottery, although utilitarian in Nature, were designed for special purposes, i.e., the krater was used for Mixing while the Kylix was used as:

A

Drinking cup

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18
Q

A slender and graceful column with 2 rows of vertical acanthus leaves below four small volutes, applied to a belle-shaped form

A

Corinthian

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19
Q

The iconoclastic movement during the Byzantine period forbade the use of _____ for representations

A

Statues

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20
Q

A small ladys desk with drop front and cabinet top

A

Bonheur de Jour

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21
Q

Refers to a period style that combine Spanish Baroque plus Rococo

A

Mudejar

22
Q

The ornamental pattern work in stone filling the upper part of a Gothic window

A

Tracery

23
Q

The Period known as the Early English period of the Gothic style in England and which is less massive in Character and simple ornament is the:

A

Lancet

24
Q

A term that means rebirth of the art of Classic antiquity in the 14th century

A

Renaissance

25
Q

Favorite residence of Francis I and is originally a convent and considered being the Largest palace of the 16th century

A

Palais de Fonrainebleu

26
Q

Palais de Fontainebleu was the largest palace in what Century

A

16th Century

27
Q

A multi-purpose material that was discovered in Mesopotamia and Egypt which changed the face of the Building industry

A

Brick

28
Q

Brick is a multi-purpose material that was discovered in _______ and ______

A

Meopotamia and Egypt

29
Q

A style of decoration in architecture and applied art development principally in France and Belgium toward the end of the 19th century characterized by organic and dynamic forms. Whiplash lines and curving design

A

Art Nouveau

30
Q

Art Nouveau was developed principally in ______ and ______

A

France and Belgium

31
Q

Art Nouveau in Italy is known as

A

Stile Floreale

32
Q

In the Bahay Kubo, the private sleeping room is called:

A

Silid

33
Q

The unroofed area where water jars used for drinking, washing and bathing are kepth at the

A

Batalan

34
Q

Found on the ground Floor of the bahay na bato is where the carriages and saints floats or andras are usually kepth

A

Zaguan

35
Q

In the Bahay na bato, it is the most immediate room from the stairs and is a spacious hall for entertaining friends

A

Caida

36
Q

The living room where balls and dances during fiestas and other special occasions take place in bahay na bato

A

Sala

37
Q

The Toilet which is usally adjacent to the service area

A

Comun

38
Q

It is the overhanging balcony where one can watch processions or parades passing the street or simply a conversation are overlooking the street

A

Balcon

39
Q

A religious painter whose paintings express great emotion and are bound together by a rhythmic flow of line

A

Roger vam der Weyden

40
Q

It is usally made of metal that has designs engraved or embossed on it, rolled on to freshly prepared surface that retains its design

A

Cylindrical Seal

41
Q

An Example of Aegean Sculpture

A

The Snake Goddess

42
Q

An Etagere is a

A

Chest of Shelves

43
Q

The reign of Louis XVI revived interest in the classic forms called

A

French Neoclassic

44
Q

A style influenced by the French Directoire and Empire styles and to some extent by Chinese and Egyptian inspiration

A

English Regency

45
Q

The cour of a roman house, near the entrance and partly open to the sky

A

Atrium

46
Q

A type of interior reflected in the over-decorated costume of the period having styles that were totally unrelated

A

Victorian

47
Q

A series of range of columns usually spanned by Linterls supprting a handrail

A

Balustrade

48
Q

The father of Modern Design, Arts and Crafts movement

A

William Morris

49
Q

Created in Germany in the 1919 under the directorship of Walter Gropius

A

Bauhaus

50
Q

This style was primarily concerned with concepts of pure abstraction in painting and sculpture which had surfaced in cubist art and which were taken to their logical limits by such artists such as Piet Mondrian, Jean Arp and Theo van Doesburg

A

De Stij