History Flashcards

1
Q

What are four elements of the menstrual history that should be collected?

A
  • Age of menarche
  • Regularity
  • Heaviness
  • LMP
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2
Q

What are four elements of the menstrual history that should be collected?

A
  • Age of menarche
  • Regularity
  • Heaviness
  • LMP
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3
Q

What are four elements of the gynecologic history that should be collected?

A
  • Known gynecologic illness
  • Sexual history (using open-ended questions)
  • Contraceptive history
  • Prolapse history
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4
Q

What are elements of the obstetric history that should be collected?

A
  • G

- P(TPAL) = term, pre-term, abortions (terminations/miscarriages), living

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5
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women age 21-30?

A
  • Pap cytology once every 3 years
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6
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women age 30-65?

A
  • Pap cytology + HPV co-testing every 5 years
    OR
  • Pap cytology alone every 3 years
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7
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women older than age 65 or those who have had a hysterectomy?

A
  • No testing indicated
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8
Q

What are the USPSTF guidelines for breast scanner screening?

A

Bi-annual mammography screening for women age 50-74

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9
Q

What are the ACOG guidelines for colon cancer screening?

A

Every 10 years beginning at age 50

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10
Q

What are the USPSTF guidelines for osteoporosis screening?

A
  • DEXA screening at age 65+
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11
Q

What are the screening recommendations for dyslipidemia?

A

Begin screening at age 45 and screen every 5 years

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12
Q

What are four elements of the gynecologic history that should be collected?

A
  • Known gynecologic illness
  • Sexual history (using open-ended questions)
  • Contraceptive history
  • Prolapse history
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13
Q

What are elements of the obstetric history that should be collected?

A
  • G

- P(TPAL) = term, pre-term, abortions (terminations/miscarriages), living

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14
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women age 21-30?

A
  • Pap cytology once every 3 years
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15
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women age 30-65?

A
  • Pap cytology + HPV co-testing every 5 years
    OR
  • Pap cytology alone every 3 years
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16
Q

What are the Pap test guidelines for women older than age 65 or those who have had a hysterectomy?

A
  • No testing indicated
17
Q

What are the USPSTF guidelines for breast scanner screening?

A

Bi-annual mammography screening for women age 50-74

18
Q

What are the ACOG guidelines for colon cancer screening?

A

Every 10 years beginning at age 50

19
Q

What are the USPSTF guidelines for osteoporosis screening?

A
  • DEXA screening at age 65+
20
Q

What T-score characterizes osteopenia?

A

-1 to -2.5

21
Q

What T-score characterizes osteoporosis?

A
22
Q

What are the screening recommendations for dyslipidemia?

A

Begin screening at age 45 and screen every 5 years

23
Q

What are the ACOG recommendations for screening mammography?

A
  • Women age 40-49 should be offered screening

- Women should initiate screening by no later than age 5-

24
Q

Which lifestyle modification is the most important in the prevention of heart disease?

A
  • Aerobic exercise
25
Q

What is the single most-important risk factor for the development of osteoporosis?

A

Family history of osteoporosis

26
Q

What is the best way to prevent osteoporosis?

A

Regular, weight-bearing exercise