History Flashcards

1
Q

Lassez faire

A

Government policy of interfering as little as possible

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2
Q

Speculation

A

Buying shares on the stock market

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3
Q

Assembly line

A

Line of workers and machines in a factory assembly product

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4
Q

Mass production

A

Manufacture of goods on a large scale

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5
Q

Consumer goods

A

Manufactured goods available to buy the majority of ordinary people e.g vacuum cleaners

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6
Q

1913

A

Henry T Ford pioneered the assembly line

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7
Q

1914

A

Mass production saw items decrease and become available e.g car 1914 $850 to 1926 $295

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8
Q

1917

A

USA entered ww1

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9
Q

1921

A

5 million men unemployed

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10
Q

1922

A

Recovery of economy

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11
Q

1923-1929

A

President Calvin Coolidge

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12
Q

1925

A

Half the world cars were model t’s

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13
Q

1929-1933

A

President Herbert Hoover

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14
Q

1929

A

Most us cities have electricity

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15
Q

1910 economy

A

Good raw materials , coal, iron, oil

Cheap labour=immigrants

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16
Q

Who didn’t benefit from the economic boom

A
Farmers
Black people
Sharecroppers
People in rural areas
Coal minors
Textile workers
New immigrants
17
Q

Causes of the economic boom

A
Hire purchase and credit
Core goods
Convenient shopping
Electricity
Mass production 
Advertising
18
Q

Ww1

A

Entered in 1917therefore could trade with allies
trade= food/ raw materials munitions
countries borrowed money from the USA
By 1918= USA world leading economy
New technological advances- mechanisation/ plastics =all developed
USA now led the world to new technology

19
Q

Who benefited

A
Owners of consumer goods factories 
Speculators on the stock market 
Middle class women
Early immigrants
Assembly line workers
White people in the cities