History Flashcards

1
Q

The movement of a population from one area to another

A

Migration

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2
Q

The way a group of people lives, including language,music, religion, food, clothing, and holidays

A

Culture

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3
Q

10 years

A

Decade

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4
Q

100 years

A

Century

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5
Q

First-hand information; A description of an event written by a person who was there

A

Primary source

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6
Q

A description of an event written by someone who was not there

A

Secondary source

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7
Q

He left Spain and sale across the Atlantic ocean when he was a teenager.

A

Hernando De Soto

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8
Q

He let a journey across the southeastern United States to search for gold. He also had a group of the first Europeans to reach the Mississippi River in 1541. He was the first European to explore Louisiana

A

Hernando De Soto

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9
Q

A French explorer who claimed the Mississippi River Valley for France. He named Louisiana

A

Robert de La Salle

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10
Q

He and his brother, Pierre le Moyne d’Iberville, we’re set to Louisiana by the French government to form a colony.

A

John Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville

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11
Q

He became the governor of the French territory of Louisiana in 1701

A

John Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville

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12
Q

He founded the town of New Orleans

A

John Baptiste Le Moyne de Bienville

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13
Q

He was the governor of Louisiana for 35 days. He was the first African-American governor in the United States. He is the son of a white Mississippi planter and a freed slave

A

Pinckney Benton Stewart Pinchback

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14
Q

Was a land deal between the United States and France in 1803. The United States purchased the 530,000,000 acres of land for $15 million making it one of the largest land purchases in history

A

The Louisiana purchase

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15
Q

The war that was fought between the United States and England. General Andrew Jackson lead volunteers to fight the English at the battle of New Orleans. Jackson and his men won this battle, keeping New Orleans out of British hands

A

The war of 1812

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16
Q

Louisiana was the _____ State to join the United States

A

18th

17
Q

Louisiana became a state on April 30, 1812

A

Statehood

18
Q

They were the first settlers to come to Louisiana. They migrated from North America. They may have been looking for a warm climate, a good water supply, and a good source of food

A

Native Americans

19
Q

One lasting influence of Natie Americans today. It is used in gumbo

A

Sassafras leaves or file’

20
Q

The French were the first to colonize Louisiana. They came to Louisiana to get a better life.

A

French influence

21
Q

Many Louisianians still speak this language today

A

French

22
Q

Many cities have this type of name and many buildings show off this type of architecture

A

French

23
Q

In 1762 Spain controlled Louisiana. They encouraged farming rice and sugar cane,which can still be seen today. They also rebuilt the French quarter in New Orleans after a fire destroyed the original French buildings

A

Spanish influence

24
Q

The French settlers from Canada were originally known as Acadians. They influence Louisiana with the French language, lively music, spicy food, and a love for life

A

Cajun influence

25
Q

Tell two ways life was different 100 years ago

A

Families often had many children. Sometimes as many as 12. Grandparents often lived with their children and grandchildren. Families work hard to grow food. Children did not have many toys they had many chores to do to help the family.

Today families are smaller. Grandparents don’t live with their children and grandchildren as often. Parents work and children go to school during the day. Children have lots of toys

26
Q

This shows a list of events in chronological order

A

Timeline

27
Q

The order in which something happens

A

Chronological order

28
Q

This is information that is an organized into columns and rows. It makes it easier to find information

A

Table

29
Q

A diagram, a picture, that shows quantities or amounts

A

Graph

30
Q

Cities were much____________ in the 1800s than they are today

A

Smaller