History Flashcards
Early 1900s, revolution that transitioned from agricultural
Industrial
Early 1900s change education, make more relevant
Progressive movement
1906, formation of…
Used dropout surveys , maybe we should vocationalize schools
National society for the promotion of industrial education
Vocophy: the new profession 1881
Lysander Richards
1892’ this association founded
APA
California school of mechanical arts in San Fran 1895
George Merrill
1905 he develops this to measure intelligence
Alfred Binet and the Binet Simon scale
Civil engineer and lawyer who founded Education to WorkCenter and developed trait factor theory Scientific approach Architect of SC "The conservation of human resources" Vocational bureau of Boston
Frank parsons
Principal provided first school guidance program
1914 vocational and moral guidance
Establishment of dept vocational guidance
2 part plan
Jesse b Davis
This association wrote a draft outlining methods for guidance in 1929
Individual counseling
Group, placement, testing, research
National vocational guidance association
Personal records research, counseling, and orientation
Guidance functions for elementary outlined
The mind that found itself, 1908
Mental hygiene mov,net
Clifford beers
Choosing a vocation 1909
Frank parsons
First conference on voc guidance held in
1910 Boston
1913 assoc. est.
National voc guid assoc
1915 dept est
Dept of voc guid
Roosevelt new deal
Great Depression
Beginning of federal presence in SG
Struggle with names and titles
1930s
Guidance in secondary schools 1937
We disagree that guidance is synonymous with education
Koos and Kefauver
Authors who Used three terms to describe guidance
Educational
Personal
Career
Reavis and woellner
The counselor is essentially a teacher who deals with common problems of youth by means of class instruction … 1937
R D Allen
At this in 1933 studies and research related to occupational adjustment…vocational guidance activities
National occupational conference
1936 act that provides further development of vocational education
State guidance supervisor numbers increase
2-28
George dean act
WWII
Increase in testing to classify workers
1940s
1942, his Counseling and Psychotherapy defines counseling
Carl Rogers
This association formed in 1952
Asca
1953 this association becomes apart of American personnel and guidance assoc
Asca
American personnel and guidance forms as a merge from NVGA Amer college personnel assoc Blah Blah
1951
“Terminology tangles have complicated the guidance workers attempts to explain his work to the public…”
Barry and wolf 1957
A report issued by these ppl in this year described functions of SCs, and mandates that they must have basic training and must have teaching certs and grad work completed
The NVGA in 1941
Increased funding for vocational Ed
George barden act 1946
Urged schools counselors to find prospective students suitable for vocations
Sputnik and all that in 57
The national defense education act of 1958
Civil rights movement
Gender equity
Multiculturalism and diversity
1960s 70s
Is teaching exp necessary ?
This debate used baseball analogy to find out where school counselors will play ball
Brammer vs Felix
Is teaching exp necessary ?
He say yes while he says no
Hoyt vs Stewart
1962 this srvices group created by US office of education to increase effectiveness of professions and services collaborating…
Efficient programs of pupil personnel
SC is a “Life time service”
Inter professional research commission of pupil personnel services IRCOPPS
Listed 4 major functions of SC in 1962
Counsel
Consult
2/3-3/4 should focus on those two
Wrenn
This act in 1984 contained a new definition of career guidance and counseling
Later amended in 1998
Carl d Perkins vocational education act
1994 act sought to develop stronger ties between secondary and post secondary learning and the workplace to increase student engage,net and success
Engaging in experiences within context of workplace
School to work opportunities act
Comprehensive guidance programs emerge in 1980s
Improving guidance programs 1981
Competency based guidance 1982
Gysbers and Moore
Johnson and Johnson
1991 they gathered info about pros and cons of changing to a comp program
Olson and perrone