History Flashcards

1
Q

Belief the authority from rule comes directly from God

A

Divine right

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2
Q

A distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from dominating

A

Balance of power

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3
Q

Government In which a constitution or legislative body that limits monarchs power

A

Limited monarchy

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4
Q

American colony’s effect on Spain

A

Neglect farming and commerce

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5
Q

Major factors that lead to the decline of Spain

A

Soaring inflation

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6
Q

What was Louis XIV relationship with the estates general

A

Did not meet at all

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7
Q

Why did England not have a absolute monarchy

A

Parliament

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8
Q

Results of glorious revolution

A

Bill of rights

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9
Q

How did Peter and Catherine the great change Russia

A

Westernization

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10
Q

Investment of money to make a profit entrepreneurs and increase trade throughout the world

A

Capitalism

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11
Q

Economic policy aimed at strengthening national economies through its gold and silver treasure

A

Mercantilism

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12
Q

What was the main factor European countries want to get from their colonies

A

Raw materials
Resources
Markets

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13
Q

What hemisphere was most profitable for the Europeans

A

Eastern

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14
Q

Dramatic wide reaching change in the way something works or organized or people’s ideas

A

Revolution

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15
Q

Data contradicted Christian teachings that the heavens were fixed unmoving and perfect

A

Galileo

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16
Q

Practical thinking

A

Bacon

17
Q

Nature follows uniform laws, motion In the universe can be measured/described by mathematically

A

Newton

18
Q

Matched teachings of the church fixed heaven

A

Ptolemy

19
Q

Model used today to explain the solar system

A

Copernicus

20
Q

Data supports planets did not move in a perfect circle but in a oval shaped orbit

A

Kepler

21
Q

A ruler that has complete authority over the government and people

A

Absolute monarch

22
Q

Divine right

A

Belief the authority from rule comes directly from God

23
Q

Balance of power

A

A distribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from dominating

24
Q

Limited monarchy

A

Government In which a constitution or legislative body that limits monarchs power

25
Q

Neglect farming and commerce

A

American colonies effects on Spain

26
Q

Bill of rights

A

Results of glorious revolution

27
Q

Westernization

A

How Peter and Catherine the great changed Russia

28
Q

Capitalism

A

Investment of money to make a profit entrepreneurs and increase trade throughout the world

29
Q

Mercantilism

A

Economic policy aimed at strengthening national economies through its gold and silver treasure

30
Q

Raw materials resources and markets

A

the main factor European countries want to get from their colonies

31
Q

Eastern hemisphere

A

hemisphere that was most profitable for the Europeans

32
Q

Galileo

A

Data contradicted Christian teachings that the heavens were fixed unmoving and perfect

33
Q

Bacon

A

Practical thinking

34
Q

Newton

A

Nature follows uniform laws, motion In the universe can be measured/described by mathematically

35
Q

Ptolemy

A

Matched teachings of the church fixed heaven

36
Q

Copernicus

A

Model used today to explain the solar system

37
Q

Kepler

A

Data supports planets did not move in a perfect circle but in a oval shaped orbit