History Flashcards

1
Q

In what year was the Commonwealth of Australia created?

A

1901

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2
Q

The first state of Australia that planted the vine?

A

New South Wales

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3
Q

What was the most prominent state in Australia in the late 1800’s for wine?

A

Victoria

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4
Q

What percent of Australian wine is produced in South Australia?

A

50%

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5
Q

From post-phylloxera to the 1960’s wine production consisted mostly of what style?

A

Sweet, fortified wines 80%

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6
Q

Define CSIRO

A

Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)

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7
Q

What was the first vintage of Penfold’s Grange?

A

1951

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8
Q

Who was the winemaker for the inaugural vintage of Penfold’s Grange?

A

Max Schubert

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9
Q

What year was the inaugural vintage of Yalumba’s Octavius Shiraz?

A

1990

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10
Q

What year was the inaugural vintage of Yalumba’s Signature?

A

1962

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11
Q

What is the inaugural vintage of Henshcke’s Mount Edelstone Shiraz?

A

1952

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12
Q

What is the inaugural vintage of Henshcke’s Hill of Grace?

A

1958

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13
Q

What is the inaugural vintage of Torbreck’s Runrig?

A

1995 Vines are 120-160 years old

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14
Q

What is the inaugural vintage of Clarendon’s Astralis?

A

1994

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15
Q

When was Wine Australia established?

A

1981

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16
Q

How does Wine Australia define a region or a sub-region?

A

Regions or Sub-regions are single tracts of land, comprising of at least five independently owned vineyards of at least five hectares apiece, with a minimum output of 500 tons of wine grapes annually

17
Q

When was the multi-state zone of Southeastern Australia approved?

A

1996- consisting of Victoria, Tasmania, and New South Wales, along with the winegrowing areas of South Australia and Queensland.

18
Q

When did the first GIs roll out ?

A

1994

19
Q

Define the geographical indications in terms of size and scope.

A

Australia GI (the country)

Each state is it’s own self named GI.

Zones

Regions

Subregions

20
Q

What comprises the multistate zone Southeastern Australia?

A

Victoria, New South Wales, Tasmania

Plus the winegrowing areas of South Australia and Queensland

21
Q

Who makes “The Command”

A

Elderton

22
Q

According to the Winkler Scale what Region is Barossa?

What is the climate considered to be?

A

III

Continental