History Flashcards

0
Q

Which of the following was politically characteristic of many civilizations during the Classical Era

A

Complex empires with bureaucracies developed

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1
Q

Which of the following best explains how river valley civilizations influences the development of the Classical civilizations?

A

Th tradition of hunting and gathering was introduced by the river valley civilizations

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2
Q

Zoroastrianism is an early monotheistic emerging from which classical civilization

A

Persia

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3
Q

How did Judaism differ from many other early religions prior to the classical period

A

Judaism emphasized a belief in one God

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4
Q

Which classical civilization is identified by label C

A

Persia

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5
Q

The establishment of a Hellenistic empire by Alexander is considered a great achievement because it

A

Allowed for Christianity to emerge in a peaceful Greek empire

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6
Q

Government structure of the Roman Republic: the characteristics listed above best reflect the efforts of the Roman Republic to

A

Separate power among different government branches

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7
Q

Why did Emperor Qin Shi Huangdi adopt a legalist philosophy of governing after gaining power of China

A

He believed that strong laws and punishments would bring about social order

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8
Q

Which belief system gained prominence in India during the Mauryan Empire

A

Hinduism

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9
Q

Which of the following best describes Indian culture during the rule of the Gupta

A

Buddhist traditions dominated, while Hindu customs were viewed unfavorably

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10
Q

How did the Roman idea of citizenship facilitate political stability throughout Roman territories

A

Romans allowed conquered people to become citizens

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11
Q

How did the Han Dynasty create a centralized government and complex bureaucracy in China

A

Laws were passed restricting the size of the government and the number of officials

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12
Q

Which of the following best describes the factors that contributed to the collapse of the Roman Empire to Han China

A

Adoption of new religious practices among the elite political leaders created a vacuum of leadership and eventual decay of leadership in the empires

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13
Q

Which type of government of early Greece often consisted of a small group of wealthy people in power

A

Democracy

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14
Q

Which Classical Greek political practice was adopted by the classical Romans

A

Creating a system of public baths for sanitation

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15
Q

Which of the following accurately reflects the rights and responsibilities of citizens and noncitizens in Athenian democracy

A

Free born makes were given automatic citizenship, while foreigners could gain right by applying for Athenian citizenship

16
Q

What Roman legal concept is evident is legal proceedings in the United States today

A

The accused are innocent until proven guilty

17
Q

How did early Christian Paul contribute to the spread of Christianity

A

As a missionary, he traveled around the Roman Empire converting people to Christianity

18
Q

Christianity’s spread throughout the Roman Empire was facilitated by

A

A network of roads and common language used in the region

19
Q

Why did the Mauryan Empire flourish under the leadership of Ashoka

A

Ashoka instituted a period of peace and open trade after his conversation to Buddhism

20
Q

Based on the information above, how did the role of women in Roman society change during the classical period

A

Roman women became landowners

21
Q

Confucianism has remained a component of Chinese culture throughout most of history because

A

Confucian followers built large universities along the Silk Road

22
Q

The Architecture of many buildings in Washington DC, such as the Supreme Court building and the White House, reflect in the influence of

23
Q

Which accomplishment of Roman engineering is demonstrated above?

24
Which of the following is characteristic of classic Greek sculpture in
Interest in the human body
25
The ideas listed over originated in which civilization
Classical Greece
26
Which pair of Greek mathematics made great advances in geometry
Euclid and Pythagoras