History Flashcards

1
Q

St David’s Day

A

1 March

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2
Q

St Patrick’s Day

A

17 March

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3
Q

Vaisakhi

A

14 April

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4
Q

St George’s Day

A

23 April

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5
Q

St Andrew’s Day

A

30 November

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6
Q

Stone Age

A

6000 Years ago

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7
Q

Julis Caesar unsuccessfully invades Britain

A

55 BC

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8
Q

Emperor Claudius successfully invades Britain

A

43 AD

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9
Q

Christian communities appear in Britain

A

3rd-4th centuries

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10
Q

Roman army leaves Britain

A

410

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11
Q

Anglo-Saxon kingdoms are established in Britain

A

600

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12
Q

The Vikings first visit Britain

A

789

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13
Q

William the Conqueror because King William 1 of England

A

1066

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14
Q

Battle of Hastings

A

1066 (Harold, the Saxon King of England)

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15
Q

Magna Carta what and when

A

1215 King John was forced to sign it - even the king was subject to the law

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16
Q

Wales annexed to England

A

1284 Statue of Rhuddlan, Edward 1

17
Q

Battle of Bannockburn

A

led by Robert the Bruce, 1314

18
Q

Battle of Agincourt

A

the most famous battle of the Hundred Years War, King Henry V beat the French, 1415

19
Q

Last Welsh rebellions defeated, English law and language introduces

A

mid 15th century

20
Q

English leave France

A

1450

21
Q

The Wars of the Roses

A

1455-1485, end with the battle of Bosworth Field. King Richard III of the House of York is killed and Henry Tudor of the House of LAncaster becomes Henry VII

22
Q

Henry VIII becomes king

A

1509

23
Q

The reformation in England and Wales, the reformation of the Protestand Church

A

1530s

24
Q

Henry VIII dies, Edward VI, a protestant, becomes king (age 9)

A

1547

25
Q

Who is credited with the invention of the hovercraft?

A

Sir Christopher Cockerell (1910–99), a British inventor, invented the hovercraft in the 1950s.

26
Q

The longest distance in mainland Britain, at 870 miles (1,400 kilometres) is between

A

John O’ Groats and Land’s End

27
Q

Surveys show that in Britain 4% of people are Muslim, 2% are Hindu, 1% are Sikh, less than 0.5% are Jewish or Buddhist. How many people followed another religion?

A

2%

28
Q

What is Stormont?

A

The building in which the Northern Ireland Assembly sits

29
Q

Which books did Graham Greene write

A

Graham Greene (1904–91) wrote novels often influenced by his religious beliefs, including The Heart of the Matter, The Honorary Consul, Brighton Rock and Our Man in Havana.

30
Q

Who wrote Moby Dick?

A

Herman Melville

31
Q

Where is Stormont located?

A

Belfast

32
Q

After his death in 1965 Churchill was afforded which honour?

A

A state funeral

33
Q

Who was was the longest-serving Prime Minister of the UK in the 20th century

A

Margaret Thatcher