history Flashcards

0
Q

What is rule of law?

A

That everyone, including officials, must follow the law

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

What is meant by a bicameral legislature?

A

A government with 2 houses

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is juvenile?

A

A person not considered an adult for the purposes of determining either criminal or civil liability

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Describe the House of Representatives.

A
  • it has 435 members

* each member serves 2 year terms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Describe the senate.

A
  • it has 100 members
  • it has 2 members from each state
  • each member serves 6 year terms
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Define minority party.

A

The party where less than half the members belong.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Define majority party.

A

The party where more than half the members belong.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Define gerrymander.

A

An oddly shaped district designed to increase the voting strength of a particular group.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Define census.

A

A population count

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Define pocket veto.

A

When the president lets the bill sit on his desk for more than 10 days

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Define constituents.

A

A person being represented

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Define impeach.

A

Accuse officials of misconduct.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Define filibuster.

A

To talk a bill to death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Define speaker of the house.

A

The most important

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Which part of the Constitution deals with the Legislative branch?

A

1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are the requirements for being president?

A
  • at least 35 years old
  • native born citizen
  • live in United States for 14 years
16
Q

Who are the first 3 people if the president was to leave office?

A
  • Vice President
  • speaker of the house
  • president pro tempore in the senate
17
Q

What are trade sanctions?

A

Punishing another nation by imposing trade barriers

18
Q

What is a reprieve?

A

A delay in a persons punishment until a larger court can hear a case

19
Q

What part of the constitution deals with the judicial branch?

A

Article 3

20
Q

What is jurisdiction?

A

A courts authority to hear and decide cases

21
Q

What is judicial review?

A

The power to say whether any federal, state, or local law or government action goes against the constitution

22
Q

What are maritime cases?

A

Cases that involve the high seas

23
Q

Define majority opinion.

A

The opinion of the majority

24
Q

What are the 3 classifications of crimes?

A

Felonies, misdemeanors, and violations

25
Q

What is a deadly weapon?

A

A firearm or anything designed for the purpose of inflicting death or serious injury.

26
Q

If u bring a deadly weapon to school what will happen?

A

The school is required to expel you

27
Q

Can a teacher or administrator search your belongings?

A

Yes under special circumstances

28
Q

What is criminal law?

A

When you commit a crime

29
Q

A ________ committe is created to do a special job for a limited time.

A

Select

30
Q

An appeals court can ______ a case! that is, send it back to the lower court for retrial

A

Remand

31
Q

What is concurrent jurisdiction?

A

When a case can be heard in either a state or a federal court