History Flashcards

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0
Q

Rome was founded in what year?

A

753 BC

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1
Q

Mount Vesuvius erupted on what day?

A

August 24th, 79 AD

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2
Q

The year 753 was marked at the beginning of what period?

A

The Regal period

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3
Q

Which Roman king lead Rome into many wars?

A

Tillius Hostillius

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4
Q

What did the Roman woman Lucretia do when she was raped by Sextus Tarquinius Superbus?

A

She commited suicide because she believed that death was better than dishonor.

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5
Q

What did the rape of Lucretia begin?

A

A vengeance in Lucius Brutus to take down Roman monarchy and start a Roman Republic.

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6
Q

Who was Tarquinius Collatius?

A

The widower of Lucretia

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7
Q

Who was Aeneas son?

A

Ascanius (aka Luls)

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8
Q

What town did Ascanius found?

A

The town of Alba Longas

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9
Q

Who was the father of Rhea Silva?

A

King Numitor

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10
Q

Who was Rhea Silva’s evil uncle?

A

Amulius

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11
Q

Who did Rhea Silva have children with?

A

Mars, the God of War.

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12
Q

What were Rhea Silva’s and Mars childrens names?

A

Romulus and Remus

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13
Q

What were Romulus and Remus’ fate?

A

They were thrown in the Tiber River to die forcefully by Rhea Silva’s evil uncle Amulius but were saved by a shewolf and were nursed until a Shepherd named Faustulus and his wife find them

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14
Q

What city was Numitor, the Grandfather of Romulus and Remus was the king of?

A

Alba Longa, the Town founded by Ascanius, son of Aeneas

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15
Q

Who was Faustulus?

A

The Shepherd who found Romulus and Remus with the Shewolf

16
Q

Who was Numa Pompilius?

A

The second king of Rome, successor of Romulus

17
Q

What was Numa Pompilius known for?

A

His wisdom and good laws

18
Q

What did the nymph Egeria teach Numa Pompilius?

A

She taught him how to worship the gods and in turn, he taught this to the Roman people

19
Q

What did Lucius Brutus do?

A

Drove the Tarquins out of Rome and started the Roman Republic

20
Q

What did Lucius Brutus and Tarquinius Collatus do after they started the Republic?

A

They were elected as the first consuls of Rome

21
Q

Who was Rome’s greatest historian?

A

Livy

22
Q

What town was buried in the ash of Mount Vesuvius?

A

Pompeii

23
Q

What town was completely destroyed by the lava of Mount Vesuvius?

A

Herculaneum

24
Q

What year did the Roman Republic begin?

A

509 BC