History Flashcards

1
Q

Question

A

Correct Answer

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is one result of Teddy Roosevelt’s conservation efforts?

A

Creation of US National Parks like Yellowstone and the Grand Canyon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How did Teddy Roosevelt become President?

A

President William McKinley was assassinated, forcing him into the role of President due to being the Vice-President

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What president was assassinated leading to Roosevelt becoming president?

A

William McKinley

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Abraham Lincoln was elected the____president of the United States?

A

16th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What was Abraham Lincoln famous speech?

A

Emancipation Proclamation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Where did Abraham Lincoln die?

A

Ford’s Theatre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What war was Abraham Lincoln president during?

A

Civil War

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How did Lincoln personally think about slavery?

A

He didnt like it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who was the first president?

A

George Washington

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Impeachment

A

(especially in the US) a charge of misconduct made against the holder of a public office.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

President veto

A

The power to forbid the passage of a bill into a law.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which amendment addresses the order of succession to the Presidency if the President dies or resigns?

A

25th

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Who was the youngest U.S. President

A

T. Roosevelt

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

How many years is a presidential term?

A

4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

The president must be how old to serve?

A

35

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

How many terms can the president serve?

A

2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What did the 26th Amendment do?

A

Lowers voting age from 21 to 18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which branch of government makes the laws?

A

Legislative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Which branch of government makes sure the laws are carried out?

A

Executive

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Which branch of government interprets the laws?

A

Judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

checks and balances

A

to prevent the concentration of power from forming in one branch

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Which branch makes laws?

A

Legislative

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

4 years

A

President’s Term Length

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

The three branches of the US government under the Constitution

A

legislative, executive, judicial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

Popular Sovereignty says that _________ are the source of the governments power.

A

The People

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

When did the US enter the Great War (WW1)

A

1917

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

Dates of WW1/Great War

A

1914-18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

Dates of Civil War

A

1861-65

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

Dates of the Declaration of Independence.

A

July 4th 1776

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

Dates of the American Revolution

A

1775-1781

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

who was cuba’s communist leader

A

Castro

33
Q

Select one of cuba’s main crops

A

Sugar

34
Q

Which of the following is NOT a common Cuban ethnicity

A

American

35
Q

Which democratic president(s) were supportive of civil rights

A

Kennedy

36
Q

Which was NOT one of JFK’s programs

A

nuclear program

37
Q

When was the first televised presedential debate?

A

1960

38
Q

Election of 1960

A

Kennedy vs. Nixon

39
Q

Reconstruction from Civil War dates

A

1865-1876

40
Q

Impeach

A

Put on trial

41
Q

Civil War dates

A

1861-1865

42
Q

Legislative Branch

A

2 parts- House of Representatives: 6 year terms, must be 30, Senate: must be 25, no terms, make laws, approve appointments, declare war

43
Q

The Great War dates( 1917 when US enters)

A

1914-1918

44
Q

Abraham Lincoln

A

President during Civil War

45
Q

Executive Branch

A

4 year terms, must be 35, must have no felonies, must be native born in America, coach the country, run the military, make federal appointments.

46
Q

US gained Independence date

A

July 4, 1776

47
Q

George Washington

A

first president

48
Q

Which is NOT a branch of government

A

Presidential

49
Q

popular sovereignty

A

Local desicion-making

50
Q

federal

A

national

51
Q

veto

A

to reject a law

52
Q

Judicial Branch

A

federal court system, main court is Supreme Court, no age to get on, no term limit, 9 judges, hear last appeals, rule if laws are unconstitutional, judges for impeachment

53
Q

Teddy Roosevelt

A

President during spanish-american war

54
Q

Who was the 17th President of the United States?

A

Andrew Johnson

55
Q

How did President Andrew Johnson become President of the United States?

A

He became president after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln.

56
Q

Which event led to President Andrew Johnson’s impeachment?

A

The clash with Congress over his Reconstruction policies

57
Q

how many bison were left by 1875

A

325

58
Q

Wildly popular 1852 novel by Harriet Beecher Stowe that portrayed slavery as a cruel and brutal system.

A

Uncle Tom’s Cabin

59
Q

Organized the region west of Missouri and Iowa as the territories of Kansas and Nebraska, and allowed voters to decide on whether or not to allow slavery.

A

Kansas-Nebraska Act

60
Q

What was the result of the Dred Scott Case?

A

Said that no slaves or former slaves had any rights, declared the Missouri Compromise unconstitutional.

61
Q

A special order by President Lincoln on January 1st, 1863 declaring slaves in Confederate states were free

A

Emancipation Proclamation

62
Q

Who was the President of the Confederacy?

A

Jefferson Davis

63
Q

Who killed Abraham Lincoln?

A

John Wilkes Booth

64
Q

What event happened immediately before the secession of southern states?

A

Election of 1860, Lincoln wins

65
Q

abolition

A

anti-slavery movement

66
Q

popular sovereignty

A

when the people decide who they will be governed

67
Q

sharecropping

A

payment of land rent with agricultural produce

68
Q

impeach

A

to charge a public official with improper conduct in office

69
Q

Jim Crow Laws

A

laws legalizing racial segregation of blacks and whites that were enacted in Southern states beginning in the 1880s and enforced through the 1950’s

70
Q

Republican Party

A

Its main goal was to stop the spread of slavery.

71
Q

Election of 1860

A

Abraham Lincoln, the Republican candidate, won because the Democratic party in the South was split over slavery. As a result, the South no longer felt like it had a voice in politics and a 11 states seceded from the Union.

72
Q

Fugitive Slave Act

A

(1850) a law that made it a crime to help runaway slaves;Wanted police to arrest escaped slaves in areas where slavery was illegal and require their return to slaveholders

73
Q

The time period after the Civil War where the country tried to rebuild and heal?

A

Reconstruction

74
Q

What nickname was used for a white Southerner who supported Reconstruction?

A

Scalawag

75
Q

Which amendment, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to people born in the United States and protected citizen’s rights?

A

14th Amendment

76
Q

Which amendment abolished slavery?

A

13th Amendment

77
Q

What nickname was used for a Northerner who went to the South to participate in Reconstruction?

A

Carpetbagger

78
Q

What group from the South used harassment and terror to intimidate Freedmen?

A

Ku Klux Klan

79
Q

Which amendment was ratified in 1870 and guaranteed the right of black males to vote?

A

15th Amendment