History Flashcards
Cannabis plants are believed to have evolved in where?
Central Asia
it likely flourishes in the nutrient rich dump sites of prehistoric hunters and gatherers
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
The oldest known written record on cannabis use comes from where?
the Chinese Emperor Shen Nung in 2727 B.C. Ancient Greeks and Romans were also familiar with cannabis, while in the Middle East, use spread throughout the Islamic empire to North Africa.
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
Tombs in Xinjiang region of China and Siberia around 2500 B.C. have included large quantities of mummified psychoactive marijuana
Tombs in Xinjiang region of China and Siberia around 2500 B.C. have included large quantities of mummified psychoactive marijuana
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
In 1545 cannabis / the plant spread to the western hemisphere where Spaniards imported it to Chile for its use as fibre.
In 1545 cannabis / the plant spread to the western hemisphere where Spaniards imported it to Chile for its use as fibre.
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
Who introduced cannabis to modern western medicine?
William Brooke O’Shaughnessy
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
In what year did William Brooke O’Shaughnessys research evidence its potential as an anti-convulsant?
(conducted in India in the field of botanical pharmacology and chemistry).
1840
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
Where did William Brooke O’Shaughnessys research in 1840 take place?
conducted in India in the field of botanical pharmacology and chemistry
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
When was cannabis first made illegal?
28th September 1928 under the 1925 Dangerous Drugs Act.
Russo, 2007; Grinspoon, 1969
What was cannabis historically classed as?
Historically it was classed as a Hallucinogen, but this is unreliable and old.
Contemporary academic research and literature places cannabis in what class?
it in a class of its own.
There was more understanding and later concern in relation to cannabis misuse towards the compound THC (DTHC9) in what year?
In the 1990s
Generally, THC is related to substance misuse in differing spheres
Generally, THC is related to substance misuse in differing spheres