History Flashcards
Whats A neolithic Farmer
A farmer during the years of 9000 to 2000 B.C,when farming first began.
Civilization
An advance human society of culture,science,industry, and goverment.
Neolithic farmers came up with a________and simple________tools.
Calandar and metal
Rivers provide a constant water source to support ________.
Agriculture
Mesopatamia was located between the________and_________River
Tigris and Euphrates.
Ancient civilizations created_________to help with agriculture and used metal to make statues,_________,and jewelry
Tools and weapons
Leaders and rulers hired architects to build temples,_______,roads,and ________
Palaces and Cities
Religion
people who have their own beliefs and religious Practices while other practice on other civilizations
Sumerian were first wrote in pictures for words called____________.The writing style later changed into ______________
Pictograms and Cuneiform
The people respected their kings because the kings claimed to be blessed by the ____
Gods
Goverments in ancient civilizations developed a set of _______,which the citizens were expected to _________
Rules and Follow
In some civilizations,slaves were treated well and even had rights to own _______
Property
Men who held the most positions of power
Patriarchy
The Babylonians took over the Mesopotamian civilization of _________ in 2000 B.C
Sumerians
The Babylonians believed in _________Which means they worshiped many gods and goddesses
Polytheism
The Babylonians adopted cuneiform and used it on ______ tablets
Clay
People who took up pottery,______making,and _______Masonry
Jewelry and stone
Babylonians depended on agriculture and grew wheat and __________
Barley
King Of Babylon built the hanging _________Of Babylon-one of the seven wonders of the Ancient World
Garden
King __________ was one of the important rulers of ancient Babylon
Hammurabi
The king appointed a group of _________ and administrators who helped him manage the empire
Governers
Babylonians followed the __________Of Hammurabi,a set of _______ and rules
Codes and Laws
Women did not have the same rights as men,but they could own _______
Property
Most slaves were prisoners of ___
War
Fun Fact
Babylonian society were patriarchal
The Hittite’s established one of the greatest empires between ____ B.C and ____ B.C
1,400 and 1,160
Some historians believe that failed _______ campaigns caused the decline.Others believe that ______ unrest led to the civilizations end.
Military and Civil
After conquering a civilization,they introduced that the civilizations gods in to their ________ practices
Worship
The Hittites used the _________ Writing practices
Cuneiform
The Hittites believed a government should be ruled by one _______ who held ___ the power in the empire.The king hired his close male ___________ as the governors and administrators
King,All, and Relatives
The Hittite civilization civilization depended on agriculture to ________
Survive
The Hittite civilization was the first empire to make iron _________
Weapon
The Hittites made Iron wheels for a _________
Chariot
The Hittites style of architecture was inspired from the _____________ and Babylonians.
Sumerians
The Hittites believed that thier leaders became gods after ______
Death
The Hittite government had a _______ of law that handled ________ cases.
Court and Criminal
Woman were ________ and well __________
Respected and Educated
Slaves were paid a small _______ for their services
Wages
Although women were ________ Regarded,the society was patriarchy.
Highly
The Assyrians ruled from about _____ B.C to ______ B.C and were skilled and quickly _________Neighboring lands
100,606,and Conquered
Tensions developed between King Assurbanipal and his _________
Brother
The Assyrians built the first ________
LIbrary
The Assyrians kings had great power and chose counselors,governors,and ___________Who helped them ________ The empire.
Administrators and Rule
Women had fewer rights than men in the empire but were well __________
Educated
There were 2 kinds of slaves ,The _______ slave and the __________ of war slaves
Debt and Prisoners
The Assyrians made and used _______ weapons and built _______ ________
Iron and Banded Wheels
They built beautiful palaces and cities.They were also skilled at building ________
Roads
The Assyrians worshiped many _____ and goddesses. They also feared __________and evil spirits but believed their gods could protect them
Many and Demons
Babylonians used the pictographic and __________writing styles of the Sumerians.
Cuneiform
The Assyrians began to keep records on lighter surfaces such as ________,Parchment,and ____________.
Papyrus and Leather
The beliefs,customs,art, and language that define a group of people.
Culture
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