history Flashcards

1
Q

How many Texans fought during WWI?

A

200,000

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2
Q

What were the 3 causes of the Dust Bowl?

A

Loss of short grass on the prairie, machines, drought

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3
Q

Which countries were part of the Triple Alliance during WWI?

A

Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary

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4
Q

Which countries were part of the Allies during WWI?

A

Great Britain, France, Russia

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5
Q

What was the name of the civil rights organization put in order by Mexican Americans?

A

League of United Latin American Citizens

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6
Q

What was the name of the civil rights organization that provided a way for African Americans to be politically active?

A

National Association for the Advancement of Colored People

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7
Q

What was the name of the organization of farmers that was created to address their economic and social concerns?

A

Grange

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8
Q

What were the years of WWI?

A

1914-1918

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9
Q

What did some women do during WWI?

A

Many entered the workforce to develop and manufacture products

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10
Q

Who made their fortune by inventing the rotary drill bit?

A

Howard Hughes Sr.

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11
Q

Which era in Texas history is associated with the CCC — Civilian Conservation Corps?

A

Age of Oil

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12
Q

List 3 economic factors that led to the urbanization of Texas:

A

Migration for urban jobs, expansion of railroads, emergence of the oil industry

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13
Q

Nearness to the Gulf of Mexico and a large ship channel, nearness to oil fields in East Texas, and having mostly warm weather year round describe what major Texas city?

A

Houston

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14
Q

During World War I, the Germans asked Mexico to join them in fighting the United States. In return for Mexico’s participation, the victorious Germans would have given what to Mexico?

A

The southwestern United States, Land that was lost after the US-Mexican War

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15
Q

What happened to farms during the Dust Bowl?

A

Crops were destroyed, Farms were lost to banks

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16
Q

What did the city of Galveston construct to help prevent damage from future storms?

17
Q

What is the natural boundary between Texas and Mexico that led to the development of Texas?

A

Rio Grande

18
Q

Shellfish, crude oil, and natural gas can all be found in which fast growing physical region of Texas?

A

Gulf Coastal Plains

19
Q

List 3 characteristics of Sam Rayburn:

A

Long serving US Congressman, Speaker of the House of Representatives, Supporter of FDR’s Neal Deal Programs

20
Q

Who served as vice president under Franklin Roosevelt?

A

John “Cactus Jack” Nance Garner

21
Q

Which president came up with the “New Deal”?

A

Franklin. D. Roosevelt

22
Q

What was the “New Deal”?

A

Variety of measures to fight the depression which provided hope to Americans