History Flashcards
Namiaibian nationalism
Is a system wherby people express their feeling of love, pride and loyalty torwards their counrty or a desire of our first leaders to form a independent country
Name 3 factors that led to the rise of nationalism in Namibia
Colonial Oppression
Urbanisation
education
name 2 founding members of the ovambo peoples organisation (OPO)
sam nujoma andimba toivo ya toivo
Name 2 reasons why swapo was formed
Nujoma and yatoivo felt that opo exluded namibian people that were not vambos, they founded swapo to include all namibians
To take up arms in the fight for independence
Contract labour system
the contract labour system also know as migrant labour system was intoduces by german
authorities to solve the problems created by the labour shortage in the counrty in order to encourage workers to do their hard labour , the germany anuthority paid headman and chiefs a fee for every worker they recrioted
apartheid
is an afrikaans word meaning seperteness. The idea of aprtheid was that each race had different needs therefore they had to live seperetly from each other. Therefore many laws were introduced to make apartheid work
Apartheid laws
the group area act
Bantu education act
seperate amenities
Apartheid laws
The group area act
bantu education act
seperate amenities act
the role swapo played to liberate namibia
swapo remained active inside and outside of the country in 1984 SWAPO held talks with namibian political groups in LUsaka after the talks the supporters from namibian people increase many namiian people began to join the liberation struggle
Name 2 independent churches
Amec
Eloc
Give reasons why chruces were established
People wanted to adapt christianity to suit the needs of Namibians
Some church members wanted to be more actuvely involved in ending apartheid
they did not take african values well into account
reasons why the churches could not remain silent
Because sa kept namibia under apartheid laws
The cruelty of white authority
Churches had taken notice of how they were treating black namibians
what is a referendum
a referendum is about voting but done in a way where people are asked a question and they answer by ticking yes or no it is used when the goverment want to find out how to people feel about something
what was the eloc referendum
it was a questionnaire that was given to the eloc church members to see whether the namibian people were supporting the SA authority in namibia or not, bishop leonard auala was approached for the task he accepted the plan an he continued to distribute the questionnaire among his church members
What was the outcome of the eloc referendum
the resuly was an embaressment for the SA government most of the members rejected the SA rule and the message was loud and clear that SA rule was no longer in the territory