History Flashcards

1
Q

What was Alaska called before the us purchased it from Russia

A

Russian America

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2
Q

Who arranged for the purchase of Alaska by the us

A

William H. Seward

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3
Q

How much did the us pay for alaska

A

7,200,000

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4
Q

What did those who thought Alaska was a frozen wasteland call the new territory

A

Sewards icebox

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5
Q

What happened on 1896 that convinced everyone that Alaska was a valuable territory

A

Gold was discovered

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6
Q

How does a territory differ from a state

A

They can’t vote in government

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7
Q

Why did it take so long for Alaska to become a state

A

Bc it was so far away

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8
Q

How far away is California from Hawaii

A

2,000

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9
Q

Who discovered Hawaii

A

Captain james cook

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10
Q

In what year did both Alaska and Hawaii become states

A

1959

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11
Q

What island near florida was fighting to gain its independence from Spain

A

Cuba

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12
Q

What happened in 1898 which made Americans angry and which led to the Spain and American war

A

Americans accused Spain of sinking the Maine

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13
Q

Who destroyed the Spanish fleet in the pacific

A

Admiral George Dewey

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14
Q

Where did this great victory take place

A

Philippine island

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15
Q

Who were the rough riders and what important battle did they fight in

A

A group of American soldiers San Juan hill

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16
Q

Who won the Spanish American war and how long did it last

A

America and 3 months

17
Q

Which territories did the us states receive as a result of the Spanish war

A

Philippines Guam Puerto Rico

18
Q

What is a canal

A

Man made waterway

19
Q

What country was the first to try and build a canal across the isthmus of panama

A

The French

20
Q

When did the Panama Canal open

A

1914

21
Q

In 1978 what did the us agree to do with the Panama Canal

A

Give panama ownership in 2000

22
Q

How did William gorgas help the men who built the Panama Canal

A

Destroyed the mosquitoes