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Italy Study Abroad 2021 > History > Flashcards

History Flashcards

1
Q

Founding of Rome

A

21 April 753 BC

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2
Q

Roman Monarchy (year range)

A

753 BC - 509 BC

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3
Q

Seven Kings of Rome (names)

A 
Romulus
Numa Pompilius
Tullus Hostilius
Ancus Marcius 
Tarquinus Priscus (I)
Servius Tullius
Tarquinus Superbus (II)
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4
Q

Laws of the Twelve Tables established

A

450 BC

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5
Q

Sacking of Rome by the Gauls

A

390 BC

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6
Q

Rome conquers last part of Italy

A

290 BC

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7
Q

First Punic War

A

264 BC - 241 BC

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8
Q

Doors of the Temple of Janus closed (year and meaning)

A

235 BC, first time Rome was at peace with all nations

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9
Q

Second Punic War

A

218 BC - 201 BC

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10
Q

Hannibal crosses the alps

A

218 BC

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11
Q

Lex Oppia (year and definition)

A

215 BC - 195 BC

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12
Q

Third Punic War

A

149 BC - 146 BC

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13
Q

Razing of Carthage

A

146 BC

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14
Q

Land reforms initiated by Tiberius Gracchus

A

133 BC

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15
Q

Social War (year and definition)

A

90 BC - 88 BC, Italian civil war ending with granting of Roman citizenship to all Italians

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16
Q

Sulla marched on Rome

A

88 BC

17
Q

Slave revolt led by Spartacus (year and who put it down)

A

73 BC - 71 BC, Pompey and Crassus

18
Q

First Triumvirate (year and names)

A

60 BC - 54 BC

Pompey, Crassus, Julius Caesar

19
Q

Caesar’s conquest of Gaul and Britain

A

51 BC and 54 BC

20
Q

Caesar Crosses the Rubicon

A

10 January 49 BC

21
Q

Caesar’s Assassination

A

15 March 44 BC

22
Q

Second Triumvirate (year and names)

A

43 BC - 33 BC

Octavian, Mark Antony, Lepidus

23
Q

Julio-Claudian period (year and starting incident)

A

27 BC - 68 AD

January 27, Octavian takes title of Augustus

24
Q

Crucifixion of Jesus

A

30 AD

25
Q

Great Fire of Rome

A

64 AD

26
Q

Flavia period

A

69 AD - 96 AD

27
Q

Vesuvius eruption

A

24 August 79 AD

28
Q

Colosseum inaugurated

A

80 AD

29
Q

Hadrian’s Wall started

A

122 AD

30
Q

Aurelian Wall to defend against invaders

A

270 AD

31
Q

Diocletian divides empire into east and west

A

293 AD

32
Q

Constantine’s conversion (year and location)

A

312 AD

Milvian Bridge

33
Q

Edict of Milan (year and meaning)

A

February 313 AD

freedom of worship for Christians

34
Q

Theodosius bans pagan religion and closes temples

A

391 AD

35
Q

Sacking of Rome by the Visigoths

A

24 August 410 AD

36
Q

Justinian’s Digest of Laws published

A

533 AD

37
Q

End of the Byzantine Empire (year and cause)

A

1453 AD

Ottoman Turk invasion (Istanbul not Constantinople)

Italy Study Abroad 2021 (9 decks)

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