history Flashcards

1
Q

militarism

A

preparing army and navy

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2
Q

alliances

A

treaties to protect eachother

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3
Q

imperialism

A

land

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4
Q

nationalism

A

pride in country - willing to defend

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5
Q

1908

A

annexation of bosnia

serbia is angry

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6
Q

28th june 1914

A

assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand

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7
Q

6th July 1914

A

Germany provides a ‘black cheque’ of support to Austria- Hungary

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8
Q

23rd July 1914

A

Austria Hungary issue the 10 point ultimatum to Serbia

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9
Q

25th July 1914

A

Serbia agreed to all but one demand: except for the one that allowed Austria- Hungary’s police into the country

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10
Q

28th July 1914

A

A-H declares war on Serbia

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11
Q

Assassination

A
  • Archduke Franz Ferdinand heir to Austria-Hungarian throne
  • 28th June 1914
  • Sarajevo, Bosnia
  • Shot by Serbian (Gavrillo Princip) in revenge for the A-H takeover of Bosnia
  • The event sparked an international crisis leading to the outbreak of the WW1
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12
Q

29th July

A

RUSSIA mobilises their army

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13
Q

1st August

A

GERMANY declares war on Russia

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14
Q

3rd August

A

GERMANY declares war on FRANCE

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15
Q

4th August

A

German troops march into neutral Belgium

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16
Q

4th August

A

BRITIAN declares war on GERMANY

17
Q

5th August

A

FRANCE declares war on GERMANY

18
Q

6th August

A

A-H declares war on RUSSIA

19
Q

When was Archduke Franz Ferdinand short?

A

28th June 1914

20
Q

Where was Archduke Franz Ferdinand shot?

A

Archduke Franz Ferdinand was shot in Sarajevo, bosnia

21
Q

What was the Gallipoli Campaign?

A

allied troops (Britian, Russia and France) landed in Ottoman Turkey to allow ships to pass through and knock Turkey out of the war

22
Q

how many were killed -Gallipoli Campaign?

A

Allies- 187,959 killed and wounded

Turks- 161,828

23
Q

Who won the Gallipoli Campaign?

A

The Turks won the campaign

24
Q

Why was the Gallipoli Campaign started ?

A

Started to take control of Russia by weakening Ottoman Empire but FAILED!!!!!

25
Q

100 day offensive

A

A series of allied successes that pushed the German Army back to the battlefields of 1914

26
Q

What was the naval blockade?

A

in GERMANY fuel shortages, basic food restrictions, factories closed , GERMANY was grinding to a halt
-the people were ANGRY

27
Q

when did the spring offensive take place ?

A

21st march 1918