historryyy Flashcards

1
Q

Inaguration

A

A ceremony in which the President publicly takes the oath of office

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2
Q

Precedent

A

an act or decision that sets an example for others to follow

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3
Q

Cabinets

A

the group of officials who head government departments and advise the President

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4
Q

Bond

A

a certificate that promises to repay money loaned, plus interest, on a certain date

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5
Q

Tariff

A

a tax on foreign goods brought into a country

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6
Q

Speculator

A

someone who invests in a risky venture in the hope of making a large profit

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7
Q

Neutral

A

not taking sides in a conflict

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8
Q

Faction

A

a party, or an opposing group within a party

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9
Q

Unconstitutional

A

not permitted by the Constitution

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10
Q

Democratic Republicans

A

a member of the political party founded by Thomas Jefferson

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11
Q

Federalists

A

a supporter of a strong federal government

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12
Q

Tribute

A

a payment by a weaker party to a stronger party in return for protection

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13
Q

Sedition

A

the act of stirring up rebellion against a government

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14
Q

Nullify

A

to cancel

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15
Q

States rights

A

the rights and powers independent of the federal government that are reversed for the States by the constitution

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16
Q

Laissez Faire

A

the idea that government should play as small a role as possible in economic affairs

17
Q

Judicial Review

A

the power of the Supreme Court to decide whether the acts of a President or laws passed by Congress are constitutional

18
Q

Expedition

A

a long voyage of exploration

19
Q

Continental Divide

A

a ridge that separates river systems flowing toward opposite sides of a continent

20
Q

Impressment

A

the practice of forcing people into military service

21
Q

Embargo

A
22
Q

Smuggling

A
23
Q

Confederation

A
24
Q

War Hawks

A
25
Q

Nationalism

A
26
Q

American System

A
27
Q

Interstate Commerce

A
28
Q

Monroe Doctrine

A
29
Q

Intervention

A