HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE OF HEALTH CARE

Question 1

Times where Illness and disease caused by spirits and demons

Answer 1

Primitive

Question 2

Treated illness with ceremonies to drive out evil spirits

Answer 2

Tribal Witch Doctors

Question 3

Believed body was a system of channels (ducts)

Answer 3

Ancient Egyptians

Question 4

First Doctor, God of Healing

Answer 4

Imhotep

Question 5

Also used leeches to cure infections

Answer 5

Ancient Egyptians

Question 6

Large Egyptian compilation of medical texts

Answer 6

Ebers Papyrus

Question 7

To relieve pain and congestion

Answer 7

Acupuncture

Question 8

Father of Medicine

Answer 8

Hippocrates

Question 9

High standard of ethics

Answer 9

Hippocratic oath

Question 10

Dissected animals, founder of Anatomy

Answer 10

Aristotle

Question 11

First to provide medical care for injured soldiers

Answer 11

Ancient Romans

Question 12

To carry clean water to cities

Answer 12

Aqueducts

Question 13

To carry waste away from cities

Answer 13

Sewers

Question 14

Doctor of gladiators

Answer 14

Claudius Galen

Question 15

Spread with air

Answer 15

pneumonic

Question 16

caused by bites

Answer 16

bubonic

Question 17

First human anatomy book creator

Answer 17

Andrea Versailus

Question 18

First human anatomy

Answer 18

De humani corporis fabrica/ On the Fabric of Human Body

Question 19

Early form of therapy, first known surgery: drilling the skull

Answer 19

Trephining

Question 20

Surgical instrument

Answer 20

Trocar

Question 21

FATHER OF MODERN SURGERY

Answer 21

AMBROSE PARE

Question 22

DISEASE RIDDEN AIR

Answer 22

PESTILENTIAL ASTHMA

Question 23

DESCRIBED CIRCULATION TO AND FROM THE HEART IN 1628

Answer 23

WILLIAM HARVEY

Question 24

MICROSCOPE

Answer 24

ANTON VAN LEEUWENHOEK

Question 25

THERMOMETER

Answer 25

GABRIEL FAHRENHEIT

Question 26

A type of thermometer that can be placed under the tongue or in the rectum to measure slight temperature changes indicating that ovulation has taken place in a woman

Answer 26

BASAL THERMOMETER

Question 27

DEVELOPED VACCINATION FOR SMALLPOX

Answer 27

EDWARD JENNER

Question 28

ACTED AS SURGEONS

Answer 28

FRENCH BARBER

Question 29

FIRST BLOOD TRANSFUSION

Answer 29

1818

Question 30

STETHOSCOPE; FATHER OF THORACIC MEDICINE

Answer 30

RENE LAENNEC

Question 31

FIRST FEMALE PHYSICIAN IN THE US

Answer 31

ELIZABETH BLACKWELL

Question 32

MODERN NURSING

Answer 32

FLORENCE NIGTHINGALE

Question 33

Disinfectants and antiseptics

Answer 33

Joseph Lister

Question 34

Pasteurized milk, created rabies vaccine

Answer 34

Louis Pasteur

Question 35

Discovered viruses

Answer 35

Dmitri Ivanofski

Question 36

Discovered x-rays

Answer 36

Wilhelm Roentgen

Question 37

Reasonable degree of care

Answer 37

Standard of care

Question 38

Classified ABO blood group

Answer 38

Carl Landsteiner

Question 39

formed the basis for psychology and psychiatry

Answer 39

Sigmund Freud

Question 40

Pap Smear

Answer 40

George Papanicolaou

Question 41

Developed polio vaccine

Answer 41

Jonas Salk

Question 42

structure of DNA

Answer 42

Francis Crick and James Watson

Question 43

Used to create cross-sectional images

Answer 43

CAT SCAN

Question 44

developed CAT scan in 1975

Answer 44

George Hounsfield

Question 45

conjoined twins

Answer 45

Ben Carson

Question 46

cloned sheep

Answer 46

Dolly

Question 47

Who cloned the sheep

Answer 47

Ian Wilmut

Question 48

First identified disease on 1981

Answer 48

AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)