Historical Bg Of Jesus geo and poli Flashcards

1
Q

Greeks referred the beloved country as…

A

Palestine after the Philistines, a seafaring group of pirates who loved in the northern coastal areas of the land.

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2
Q

The jews loved the name of the Greeks for their land.

TRUE OR FALSE

A

FALSE

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3
Q

Three key regions of the Holy Land at the time of Jesus

A

Galilee, Samaria, and Judea

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4
Q

In this place, the northern land was fertile, rolling hills watered by the JORDAN RIVER and the SEA OF GALILEE

A

Galilee

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5
Q

Farmers and shepherd prospered in this reigion

A

Galilee

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6
Q

Jesus was a _____ as were most of his apostles

A

Galilean

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7
Q

Population in galilee was mainly…

A

Jewish but no-jewish was also there

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8
Q

Jesus grew up in _____ a small town that consists about 1200 ppl

A

Nazareth

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9
Q

Other cities in Galilee that was important to Jesus

A

Capernaum, Cana and Bethsaida

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10
Q

This is the region that lies to the south of Galilee

A

Samaria

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11
Q

Samaritans accepted the law of Moses and the belief in one God, though they rejected the the Temple in Jerusalem as the center of Jewish worship
TRUE OR FALSE

A

TRUE

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12
Q

Where did the samaritans construct their own shrine?

A

Mount Gerizim

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13
Q

Relations between Samaritans and Jews were…

A

Strained

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14
Q

Jews considered them ____ and hated them even more than ____

A

Heretical; pagans

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15
Q

Region wherein in the south was dry, barren, craggy land

A

Judea

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16
Q

Main inhabitants in Judea were…

A

Jews who returned after the Babylonian captivity

17
Q

In the center or Judea was…

18
Q

It is the center of government, economy, and religion

19
Q

Most of the Judean lived in this city and also in…

20
Q

Two deserts in judea

A

Southern Judea and Dead Sea

21
Q

Where Jesus retreated after his baptism

22
Q

Other cities in judea thats significant to Jesus are…

A

Bethlehem and Bethany

23
Q

Israel was part of the ____ empire

24
Q

Peace of rome

A

Pax Romana

25
Their common language
Latin
26
They had a good system of..
Justice
27
They had a strong...
Military force
28
He was a cunning, crafty and in many ways cruel ruler
Herod the Great
29
King Herod the Great's sons
Herod Archelaus, Herod Antipas, Herod Philip
30
(One of the sons) - he controlled the lands of Batanea, Trachonitis and auranitis - was described as an excellent ruler who loved peace and was careful in maintaining justice
Herod Philip
31
(One of the sons) - he ruled Perea and Galilee, Jesus' home and province - the one who executed John the Baptist - played an instrumental past in arrest and trial of Jesus
Herod Antipas
32
Philip's wife
Herodias
33
(One of the sons) - he gained most of Samaria, Idumea, and Judea - he was a blood thirsty ruler, killing 3 thousand of his subjects - after 9 years, Rome removed him and in his place appointed a Roman Prefect
Herod Archelaus
34
Roman Prefect is tasked to:
- collect taxes - confirm sentences imposed by the Jewish Court - keep peace, and report Rome about the general state or affairs - appoint and depose the Jewish priest - command auxiliary forces in Judea
35
Who was the Roman Prefect during Jesus' time?
Pontius Pilate
36
Pilate was a high-handed stern ruler who did nothing to endear himself to Jews TRUE OR FALSE
TRUE
37
He didnt rob treasury and slaughtered many defenseless Jews | TRUE OR FALSE
FALSE
38
Jews at the tim of Jesus spoke of their beloved country as the...
Promised Land, the Land of Israel, the Land of Judah, or simply The Land