Historian and Archaeologist Flashcards

1
Q

What is History

A

History is the study of the past and the story of human activity

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2
Q

What is Prehistory and give an example

A

Prehistory is the period before information was written down.
Example: the Stone Age is in the prehistoric period

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3
Q

What is a Primary Source. Give an example

A

First hand information directly from the time of the event.

Example: Photos, Newspapers, Diaries, Autobiographies

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4
Q

What is a Secondary Source. Give an example

A

Evidence that comes from a later date. Second hand information based on a primary source.
Example: Documentaries, Films, Websites

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5
Q

What is Propaganda

A

A way of presenting information, sometimes false in order to influence people’s opinions. Propaganda makes one side look good and one side look bad

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6
Q

What is Archaeology

A

Archaeology is the study of what has been left behind by people of the past

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7
Q

What is an Artifact. Give an example

A

Artifacts are man made objects made by people in the past.

Example: Tools, Buildings

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8
Q

Name 2 tools an Archaeologist would use on a dig.

A

An Archaeologist would use a, hand pick to loosen the soil and a toothbrush to clean the artifacts as some are very fragile.

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9
Q

Name 2 ways Artifacts are dated.

A

Carbon-14 dating is a method of determining the age of an object containing organic material.
Stratigraphy is another method of dating an artifact, the deeper the artifact is found the older it is

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