HISTOLOGY OF THE RESPIRATORY SYSTEM Flashcards
8 Conducting portion:
1- Nasal cavity.
2- Nasopharynx.
3- Larynx.
4- Trachea.
5- Primary bronchi (extrapulmonary bronchi).
6- Intrapulmonary bronchi:
- lobar bronchi
- segmental bronchi
7- Primary bronchioles (preterminal bronchioles).
8- Terminal bronchioles.
4 Respiratory portion:
1- Respiratory bronchioles.
2- Alveolar ducts .
3- Alveolar sacs.
4- Pulmonary alveoli.
portion of N.C.:
Vestibule.
Anterior
The _____ divides the
nasal cavity into two halves
(right and left).
nasal septum
3 Vestibule of Nasal Cavity
Epidermis:
Dermis
Wall
portion of N.C.:
a- Respiratory region.
b- Olfactory region.
Posterior
3 Contents of Dermis
1- Hyaline cartilage.
2- Cancellous (spongy) bone.
Pseudo-stratified ciliated columnar epithelium with goblet cells
(Respiratory epithelium).
Epithelium
what does Lamina propria ( Sub-epithelial C.T.) contains
1- Large arterial plexuses
2- venous sinuses
(Highly vascularized C.T.)
3- Many seromucous glands (acini).
4- Abundant lymphoid elements:
Including occasional lymphoid nodules,
plasma cells & mast cells