Histology Of Muscle Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What are Muscle Tissues

A

Muscle tissues are specialized cells that shorten in length by contraction resulting in movement

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2
Q

What is the origin of Myocytes

A

They are Mesodermal in origin

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3
Q

What are Myocytes

A

Myocytes are the cells that make up Muscle Tissues

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4
Q

Muscle Fibres

A

Elongated Myocytes in one direction

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5
Q

Muscle fibers contain?

A

Contractile protein
Myosin

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6
Q

What organelles make up part of the Muscle Tissues

A

Sarcolemma
Sarcoplasmic reticulum
Sarcosome

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7
Q

Characteristics of Muscle tissue are?

A

Contractibility
Excitability
Extensibility
Elasticity

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8
Q

Functions of the Muscle tissues

A
  1. Movement - skeletal muscle
  2. Stability - skeletal muscle
  3. Communication - skeletal muscle
  4. Control of body opening & passages - skeletal & smooth
  5. Heat production
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9
Q

Skeletal muscle fibers when viewed under the microscope show

A

Prominent Transverse striations

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10
Q

Fibres of the skeletal muscle are

A

Long and parallel without branching, with flat and peripheral placed nuclei

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11
Q

The skeletal muscle are supplied by

A

Somatic nerves

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12
Q

The nuclei of smooth muscles are

A

Oval and Centrally placed

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13
Q

Cardiac muscles resembles

A

Smooth muscles in being involuntary

It also resemble striated muscles - the fibres of cardiac muscles show transverse striation

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14
Q

Cardiac muscles are supplied by

A

Autonomic nerves

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15
Q

Cardiac muscles have a ——- nuclei

A

Centrally placeed

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