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Anatomy and Philosophy Lab > Histology > Flashcards

Histology Flashcards

1
Q

Simple Squamous Location

A

Air sacs of lungs

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2
Q

What main type of tissue is simple squamous?

A

Epithelial tissue

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3
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium function?

A

Secretion and absorption

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4
Q

Simple cuboidal epithelium location?

A

Kidney tubules

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5
Q

What is the main tissue of simple cuboidal?

A

Epithelial tissue

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6
Q

Simple columnar epithelium function?

A

Protection

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7
Q

Simple columnar epithelium two types?

A

Ciliated and nonciliated

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8
Q

Simple columnar epithelium nonciliated location?

A

Digestive tract from stomach to anus

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9
Q

Simple columnar epithelium ciliated location?

A

Lines small bronchi of lungs

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10
Q

What is the main tissue of simple columnar?

A

Epithelial tissue

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11
Q

What is the main tissue of pseudostratified columnar?

A

Epithelial tissue

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12
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium function?

A

Protection and secretion

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13
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium two types?

A

Nonciliated and ciliated

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14
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium nonciliated location?

A

Male sperm carrying ducts

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15
Q

Pseudostratified columnar epithelium ciliated location?

A

Trachea

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16
Q

Simple Squamous Function?

A

Filtering and exchange

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17
Q

What is the main tissue of stratified squamous?

A

Epithelial

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18
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium function?

A

Protection

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19
Q

Stratified squamous epithelium location?

A

Skin

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20
Q

What is the main tissue of stratified cuboidal?

A

Epithelial

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21
Q

Stratified cuboidal epithelium function?

A

Protection

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22
Q

Stratified cuboidal epithelium location?

A

Sweat glands

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23
Q

What is the main tissue of stratified columnar?

A

Epithelium

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24
Q

Stratified columnar epithelium location?

A

Anus

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25
Q

Stratified columnar epithelium function?

A

Protection

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26
Q

What is the main tissue of transitional epithelium?

A

Epithelial

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27
Q

Transitional epithelium function?

A

Stretching and recoil

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28
Q

Transitional epithelium location?

A

Urinary bladder

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29
Q

Loose connective tissue areolar function?

A

Flexibility

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30
Q

Loose connective areolar tissue location?

A

Around muscles and nerves

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31
Q

What is the main tissue of loose connective areolar tissue?

A

Connective tissue

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32
Q

What is the main tissue of loose connective adipose tissue ?

A

Connective tissue

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33
Q

Loose connective adipose tissue function?

A

Protective cushion and insulation

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34
Q

Loose connective adipose tissue location?

A

Buttocks

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35
Q

What is the main tissue of loose connective reticular tissue?

A

Connective

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36
Q

Loose connective areolar tissue function?

A

Supporting framework for vascular organs

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37
Q

Loose connective areolar tissue location?

A

Spleen

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38
Q

What is the main tissue of dense connective regular tissue?

A

Connective tissue

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39
Q

Dense regular connective tissue function?

A

Tensile strength

40
Q

Dense regular connective tissue location?

A

Tendons

41
Q

What is the main tissue of dense irregular connective tissue?

A

Connective

42
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue location?

A

Skin dermis

43
Q

Dense irregular connective tissue function?

A

Strength from many directions

44
Q

What is the main tissue of dense elastic connective tissue?

A

Connective

45
Q

Dense elastic connective tissue function?

A

Elastic

46
Q

Dense elastic connective tissue location?

A

Ligaments of vertebral column

47
Q

What is the main tissue of hyaline cartilage?

A

Connective tissue

48
Q

Hyaline cartilage function?

A

Supports and reinforces

49
Q

Hyaline cartilage location?

A

Fetal skeleton

50
Q

What is the main tissue of elastic cartilage?

A

Connective tissue

51
Q

Elastic cartilage function

A

Elastic

52
Q

Elastic cartilage location?

A

External ear and epiglottis

53
Q

What is the main tissue of fibrocartilage?

A

Connective tissue

54
Q

Fibrocartilage location?

A

Intervertebral disks

55
Q

Fibrocartilage function?

A

Absorb shock

56
Q

What is the main tissue of skeletal muscle?

A

Muscle

57
Q

What is the main tissue of cardiac muscle

A

Muscle

58
Q

What is the main tissue of smooth muscle?

A

Muscle

59
Q

What is the main tissue of compact bone?

A

Connective

60
Q

What is the main tissue of spongy bone?

A

Connective

61
Q

Compact bone function?

A

Protection, support

62
Q

Compact bone location?

A

Bones

63
Q

Spongy bone function?

A

Support

64
Q

Spongy bone location?

A

Bones

65
Q

What is the main tissue of blood?

A

Connective

66
Q

Blood function?

A

Transport

67
Q

Blood location?

A

Circulatory system

68
Q

Erythrocytes

A

Red blood cells

69
Q

Leukocytes

A

White blood cells

70
Q

Thrombocytes

A

Platelets

71
Q

Leukocytes purpose?

A

Immunity

72
Q

Erythrocytes purpose?

A

Gas exchange/nutrition

73
Q

Platelets purpose?

A

Clotting

74
Q

Collagen fibers colors?

A

Pink or purple

75
Q

Adipose tissue has…

A

Bubbles

76
Q

Reticular has a

A

Netlike appearance

77
Q

Elastic color?

A

Black, dark blue, purple

78
Q

Cartilage has

A

Double cells chondrocytes

79
Q

Elastic cartilage color?

A

Black or purple

80
Q

Fibrocartilage color?

A

Cotton candy like

81
Q

Skeletal muscle function?

A

Voluntary movements

82
Q

Skeletal muscle location?

A

In skeletal muscles

83
Q

Long cylindrical striated cells

A

Skeletal muscle characteristics

84
Q

Cardiac muscle function?

A

Involuntary control

85
Q

Cardiac muscle location

A

The walls of the heart

86
Q

Smooth muscle function?

A

Involuntary control

87
Q

Smooth muscle location?

A

Walls of hollow organs

88
Q

Nonstriated, spindle shaped cells with one centrally located nucleus

A

Smooth muscle characteristics

89
Q

Striated, individual cells branch, interlock at intercalated discs, one centrally located nucleus

A

Cardiac muscle characteristics

90
Q

What is the main tissue of neurons?

A

Nerve

91
Q

What is the main tissue of neuroglia?

A

Nerve

92
Q

Neurons function?

A

Transmit signals

93
Q

Nerve location

A

Brain, spinal cord, and nerves

94
Q

Nervous tissue function?

A

Protection and support

95
Q

Neuroglia location?

A

Brain, spinal cord, and nerves

Anatomy and Philosophy Lab (2 decks)

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