Histology

Question 1

Four Basic Types of Tissues

Answer 1

1. Epithelial
2. Connective
3. Muscle
4. Nervous

Question 2

Cells: Aggregated Polyhedral
ECM: Small Amount
Function: Lining of Cavities and Glandular Secretion

Answer 2

Epithelial

Question 3

Cells: Fixed/Wandering
ECM: Abundant
Function: Support and Protection

Answer 3

Connective

Question 4

Cells: Elongated and Contractile
ECM: Moderate Amount
Function: Body Movement and Contractions

Answer 4

Muscle

Question 5

Cells: Elongated with Fine Processes (Dendrites)
ECM: Very Small Amount
Function: Transmission of Nerve Impulse

Answer 5

Nervous

Question 6

Cells that are functioned to
- Protection, Lining, and Covering
- Absorption
- Secretion

Answer 6

Epithelial Tissues

Question 7

Epithelial are further characterized into 2 groups: (2)

Answer 7

• Covering and Lining
• Glandular Secretions

Question 8

Covering and Lining of Epithelial Tissues by (2)

Answer 8

1. Layer of cells
2. Morphology/ Shape of cells

Question 9

Epithelial Layer of Cells (4)

Answer 9

Simple
Stratified
Pseudostratified
Transitional

Question 10

Morphological/Shape of Epithelial (3)

Answer 10

Squamous
Cuboidal
Columnar

Question 11

Type of Epithelial tissues
a. that forms serosa
b. diffusion and filtration

Answer 11

Simple Squamous

Question 12

Simple squamous are found in

Answer 12

LAMBE
Loop of Henle
Alveolar of the Lungs
Mesothelium
Bowman’s capsule
Endothelium

Question 13

Type of Epithelial tissue
a. covering and secretion
b. active transport

Answer 13

Simple Cuboidal

Question 14

Simple cuboidal epithelial tissues are found in

Answer 14

KORS
Kidney tubules
Ovarian surface
Rete Testis
Small ducts of EXOcrine glands

Question 15

Type of Epithelial Tissues
a. Lubrication
b. Secretion
c. Protection
d. Absorption

Answer 15

Simple columnar

Question 16

Simple columnar are consist of ____ that produces MUCUS for lubrication

Answer 16

Goblet cells

Question 17

Simple columnar epithelial tissues are found in

Answer 17

GaLE
Gallbladder
Lining of the Intestine from stomach to anus
Endocervix

Question 18

It is a type of tissue that falsely look like has many layer of cells. Cuboidal in basal and Squamous in surface.

Answer 18

Pseudostratified Epithelial Tissue

Question 19

It is a type of Epithelial tissue that are usually seen in Keratinized and Non-Keratinized part of the body; ABUSE AND FRICTION

Answer 19

Stratified squamous

Question 20

Keratinized part of the body

Answer 20

Skin

Question 21

Non-keratinized part of the body

Answer 21

METEC
Mouth
Epiglottis
Throat
Esophagus
Cornea
Vulva
Vagina
Glans Penis

Question 22

Stratified cuboidal are found in

Answer 22

SO
Sweat Glands
Ovarian Follicles

Question 23

Stratified columnar are found in

Answer 23

MLC
Mammary gland
Larynx
Conjunctiva

Question 24

Type of Epithelial tissue that accommodates fluctuation in the fluid

Answer 24

Transitional Epithelium

Question 25

Secretion/Glandular Epithelial Tissues (2)

Answer 25

Endocrine
Exocrine

Question 26

Ductless Gland that secretes hormone directly into the bloodstream

Answer 26

Endocrine

Question 27

Glands under Endocrine

Answer 27

Thyroid
Pituitary
Adrenal
Pancreas (Islet of Langerhans)

Question 28

Different cells in the Pancreas (Islet of Langerhans) and hormones their secretes (3)

Answer 28

Alpha: Glucagon
Beta: Insulin
Delta: Somatostatin

Question 29

Glands with Ducts

Answer 29

Exocrine

Question 30

Glands under Exocrine glands

Answer 30

Sweat glands
Oil Glands
Salivary Glands
Pancreas (Acinar cells)