Histologi Flashcards

1
Q

Tand (apa)

A

Gingiva, peridontalligament, cement + cementocyter, dentin, pulpa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Tand (foster)

A

Ameloblaster, emalj, odontoblaster, dentin, pulta

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Tunga

A

Papilla circumvallata med gallgravar och smaklökar + von Ebners körtlar, papilla filiformis, flerskiktat oförhornat skivepitel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Gl. Parotis

A

Serösa ändstycken (Merokrina körtlar: serösa, mukösa och seromukösa ändstycken)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Gl. Submandibularis

A

Serösa ändstycken + lite mukösa

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Gl. Sublingualis

A

Mukösa + seromukösa ändstycken

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Lever

A

Portatriad/periportalfält av v. porta, a. hepatica, gallgång mot centralven i hecagon. Kupfferceller mellan endotelcellerna i sinusoiderna. Hepatocyter ordnade i leversträngar.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Pankreas

A

Serösa ändstycken + Langerhanska öar (endokrina)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Esophagus

A

Mucosa: epitel, lamina propria, muscularis mucosae.
Submucosa: esophaguskörtlas, mukösa.
Muscularis: circulare + longitudinale.
Adventitia.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cardia

A

Skivepitel -> gastric pits/foveolae gastricae med cylinderepitel. Mukösa körtlar i lamina propria.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Fundus

A

3-7 funduskörtlar -> gastric pit.
Huvudceller - pepsinogen.
Parietalceller - HCl + intrinsic factor.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Pylorus

A

Pyloruskörtlar i mucosan (gastric pits?).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Pylorus - duodenum

A

Tunnare muskellager. Gastric pits och pyloruskörtlar -> villi och Brunnerska körtlar i submucosan. Bägarceller.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Duodenum

A

Villi, mikrovilli, Lieberkühns kryport, Brunnerska körtlar, bägarceller. Plexus submucosus (Meissners plexa) och Plexus myentericus (Auerbachs plexa).

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Jejunum

A

Plicae circularae (Kerkringska veck) - mucosa + submucosa. Villi + mikrovilli. Lieberkühns kryptor med Panethceller i botten. Bägarceller.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ileum

A

Peyerska plack (lymffolliklar). Bägarceller, panethceller.

17
Q

Appendix vermiformis

A

Mycket lymfoid vävnad, tydligt muskellager.

18
Q

Kolon

A

Saknar villi. Panethceller, mikrovilli, har Lieberkühnska kryptor, mer bägarceller och Taenia coli = tredelat longitudinellt muskellager. Stora plexus myentericus.

19
Q

Gallblåsa

A

Cylinderepitel, lamina propria, lamina fibromuscularis (muskler + bindväv). Ej muscularis mucosae!