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Französisch > Histoire > Flashcards

Histoire Flashcards

1
Q

Königreich

A

le royaume

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2
Q

König, Königin

A

le roi, la reine

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3
Q

herrschen

A

régner

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4
Q

absolute Monarchie

A

la monarchie absolue

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5
Q

Adel

A

la noblesse

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6
Q

Klerus

A

le clergé

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7
Q

dritter Stand

A

le tiers éclat

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8
Q

Volk

A

le peuple

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9
Q

Armut

A

la misère

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10
Q

Hungersnot

A

la famine

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11
Q

Steuer

A

les impôts, m.

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12
Q

Unterdrückung

A

l’appression, f.

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13
Q

Tyrannei

A

la tyrannie

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14
Q

Willkürsherrschaft

A

le despotisme

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15
Q

Privileg

A

un privilège

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16
Q

abschaffen

A

abolir qc.

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17
Q

Abschaffung

A

l’abolition, f.

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18
Q

Aufstand

A

une révolte

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19
Q

Revolution

A

une révolution

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20
Q

Todesstrafe

A

la peine de mort

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21
Q

Hinrichtung

A

une exécution

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22
Q

Fallbeil

A

la guillotine

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23
Q

Gefängnis

A

la prison

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24
Q

(feierliche) Erkältung

A

une décloration

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25
Q

Menschenrechte

A

les droits de l’homme

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26
Q

(Staats) Bürger

A

un, e citoyen, e

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27
Q

Freiheit

A

la liberté

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28
Q

Gleichheit

A

l’égalité, f.

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29
Q

Brüderlichkeit

A

la raternité

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30
Q

Gerechtigkeit

A

la justice

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31
Q

Gewaltenteilung

A

la séparation des pouvoirs

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32
Q

exekutive Gewalt

A

l’exécutif

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33
Q

legislative Gewalt

A

le législatif

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34
Q

judikative Gewalt

A

le judiciaire

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35
Q

Kaiserreich

A

un empire

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36
Q

Kaiser

A

l’empereur

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37
Q

zerreissen

A

déchirer, qc.

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38
Q

kämpfen

A

lutter contre qn.

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39
Q

Kampf

A

une lutte, un combat

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40
Q

Schlacht

A

une bataille

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41
Q

Krieg

A

une guerre

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42
Q

erklären

A

déclarer

43
Q

Feind

A

un ennemi

44
Q

auslösen

A

déclencher, qc.

45
Q

Kampfhandlungen

A

les hostilités, f.

46
Q

Feldzug

A

une campagne

47
Q

Lager

A

un camp

48
Q

Herr

A

une armée

49
Q

Truppe

A

la troupe

50
Q

stürmen

A

prendre d’assaut

51
Q

Waffe

A

une arme

52
Q

verletzen

A

blesser, qn.

53
Q

töten

A

tuer, qn.

54
Q

hinrichten

A

exécuter, qn.

55
Q

ausrotten

A

exterminer, qn.

56
Q

verfolgen

A

persécuter, qn.

57
Q

Konsentrationslager

A

un camp de concentration

58
Q

Expansion

A

l’expansion, f.

59
Q

sich ausbreiten

A

s’étendre

60
Q

überfallen

A

envahir un pays

61
Q

annektieren

A

annexer, qc.

62
Q

Besatzung

A

l’occupation, f.

63
Q

Zusammenarbeit (mit dem Fein)

A

la collaboration

64
Q

Widerstand

A

la résistance

65
Q

Widerstandskämpfer

A

un partisan

66
Q

Heimat

A

la patrie

67
Q

Allierten

A

les alliés, m.

68
Q

Eroberung

A

une conquête

69
Q

Befreiung

A

la libération

70
Q

Sieg

A

la victoire

71
Q

siegreich

A

victorieux, euse

72
Q

besiegen

A

vaincre qn.

73
Q

Sieger

A

le vainqueur

74
Q

Besiegter

A

le vaincu

75
Q

Niederlage

A

la défaite

76
Q

Zusammenbruch

A

l’effondrement

77
Q

Massenflucht

A

l’exode, m.

78
Q

Revanche

A

une revanche

79
Q

Waffenstillstand

A

un armistice

80
Q

Vertrag

A

un traité

81
Q

Frieden

A

la paix

82
Q

Ver-, Aussöhnung

A

la réconcilation

83
Q

Verfassung

A

la Constitution

84
Q

Regierung

A

le gouvernement

85
Q

regieren

A

gouverner

86
Q

wählen

A

élire, qn.

87
Q

fordern

A

réclamer, qc.

88
Q

Reform

A

une réforme

89
Q

ablehnen

A

refuser, qc.

90
Q

in Frage stellen

A

contester, qc.

91
Q

protestieren

A

protester contre

92
Q

demonstrieren

A

manifester

93
Q

Demonstration

A

la manifestation

94
Q

Zusammenstoss

A

un affrontement

95
Q

Aufstand

A

une émeute

96
Q

Auftand

A

l’insurrection

97
Q

ausbrechen

A

éclater

98
Q

gewaltsam, -tätig

A

violent, e

99
Q

Streik

A

une grève

100
Q

Gewerkschaft

A

un syndicat

101
Q

Errungenschaft

A

un acquis

102
Q

Konsumgesellschaft

A

la société de consommation

103
Q

Ausbeutung

A

l’exploitation, f.

104
Q

Diktatur

A

la dictature

Französisch (9 decks)

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